语法专题1.简单句与并列句.pptx

托福语法： 简单句与并列句（1次） 动词的分类与时态（1次） 被动语态（1次） 名词、代词、冠词、介词（1次） 形容词与副词（1次） 从句（3次） 非谓语动词（1次） 特殊句式（1次） 简单句与并列句 by: 刘嘉宝 Look at these sentences and find similarities: I agree. I love English! Ms. Liu is very beautiful. I am a fan of Angela. Her voice sounds sweet. We are in the classroom. My husband sent me a message just now. A lot of women consider luxury goods a life necessity. They defended very well in the game. 主语+动词 Try: 业务已经从一家公司拓展到八家分公司。 The business has expanded from having one office to having eight. 色情业（pornography）随着科技发展而不断发展。 Pornography has developed alongside technology. 由于电脑使用过多，一些问题会出现（arise）。 Some problems would arise due to too much use of computers. A. Media violence can affect children’s health. B. Frequent physical punishment contributes to a child’s later crimes. 主语+动词+宾语 Try: 赌博孕育犯罪和毁灭。 Gambling breeds crimes and destruction. 公共场所安装摄像头能够震慑（deter）潜在的罪犯。 The installation of cameras in public deters potential criminals. 缺乏睡眠会导致沮丧。 Lack of sleep can cause depression. 赌徒依靠运气，而非教育或勤奋工作。 Gamblers rely on luck instead of education or hard work. 消防员竭尽全力扑灭烈火(blaze)。 Firefighters try their best to put out blazes. Gambling may turn an ordinary man crazy. 主语+动词+宾语+宾补 Try: 赌博会让一个普通人变得疯狂。 Gambling may turn an ordinary man crazy. 我们认为贪婪（greed）是罪恶的源头。 We consider greed the source of evils. 父母总是期望子女出人头地（be head and shoulders over others）。 Parents always expect their children to be head and shoulders over others. Ms. Liu quoted her students many examples on the PPT. 主语+动词+双宾语 (一)需借助介词to的常用动词 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb.  bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb.  hand sb. sth. =hand sth. to sb.     lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.    mail sb. sth. = mail sth. to sb.     offer sb. sth. = offer sth. to sb.  owe sb. sth. = owe sth. to sb.  pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. pay sb. sth. = pay sth. to sb.    post sb. sth. = post sth. to sb.  read sb. sth. = read sth. to sb.     return sb.sth. = return sth. to sb.  send