高二英语《Under the sea》课件4.ppt

【助记】 图示“拖”与“拉” 【即学即练】用drag, draw和pull填空 ①My brother ________ a heavy box out of a cupboard. ②They ______ hard, but the big rock remained immovable. ③Please _____ the curtain across the window. dragged pulled draw 7. depth n. 深(度)；深处 ①The ice in the lake is ten feet in depth. 这个湖里的冰有十英尺深。 ②What’s the depth of the well? 这口井有多深？ 【拓展】out of one’s depth超出某人的理解能力；为某人力所不及；在水深没顶(或够不着)的地方 in depth 全面；深入；详细 in the depths of. . . 在……深处；在极度……中 ③He was in the depths of despair. 他处于绝望的深渊。 【想一想】名词depth是由形容词deep去e加上th构成的，若加上en则构成动词，想一想还有哪些可以这样变化的词？ 【拓展延伸】 常见的可以这样变化的形容词有: high(adj. )→height (n. )→heighten (v. ) wide(adj. )→width (n. )→widen (v. ) long (adj. )→length (n. )→lengthen (v. ) strong (adj. )→strength (n. )→strengthen (v. ) 【即学即练】一句多译 这个湖有10米深。 ①The lake ________________. ②The lake ___________________. is ten meters deep is ten meters in depth 8. ★urge vt. 催促；极力主张；驱策 ①“Man overboard！Turn the boat around！”urged George，shouting loudly. 乔治边催促, 边大声喊道: “有人落水了！把船头调回去！” 【拓展】(1)urge sb. to do sth. 催促某人干某事 urge sth. /sb. on 催促某物/某人前进 urge that. . . (should)do. . . 催促…… (2)urgent adj. 紧急的；急迫的 be in urgent need of 急需 urgently adv. 紧急地; 急迫地 urgency n. 急切，迫切 ②The report urged that all children (should)be taught to swim. 这份报告呼吁给所有的儿童教授游泳。 ③Premier Wen urged them to rescue the miners trapped in the mine with all their might. 温总理催促他们全力营救困在井下的矿工们。 ④The law is in urgent need of reform. 这项法律亟待修订。 【即学即练】句型转换 ①The teacher urged the work to be finished before 6 p. m. →The teacher urged that the work _________________ before 6 p. m. ②We need some medicine badly. →We are _______________ some medicine. (should) be finished in urgent need of 9. abandon vt. 放弃；遗弃；抛弃 ①From James’ face，I could see he was terrified of being abandoned by us. 从詹姆斯的脸上，我能看出他非常恐慌，生怕被我们遗弃。 ②The cruel man abandoned his wife and child finally. 那个狠心的男人最终抛弃了他的妻儿。 【拓展】(1)abandon oneself to. . . 沉溺于……，纵情于…… abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事 (2)abandoned adj. 无约束的；无度的；放荡的