2016届聚焦中考英语（辽宁省）复习精练：考点跟踪突破41　句子翻译.docVIP

考点跟踪突破41　句子翻译(一)(2015 A)根据所给中文完成句子翻译。为了改善环境我们正在通力合作。are_pulling/working_together．【解析】本题关键词是“work together，注意人称是复数时态是现在进行时。我今晚可以和朋友闲逛吗？hang_out with my friends tonight? 【解析】“闲逛”译为hang out。教学楼前面曾经有棵树There used to be a tree in_front_of the teaching building. 【解析】“在……前面”译为in front of...。你去过沈阳科技馆吗？Have_you_(ever)_been_to the Science Museum in Shenyang? 【解析】“你去过……吗？”译为Have you ever been to...?他们是怎样和父母相处的？get_on/along_with their parents? 【解析】“和……相处”译为get on/along with...。我一到家就给你写信。Ill_write_(a_letter)_to_you_as_soon_as_I_get/reach/arrive_home. 【解析】本题关键词是“一……就……”译为as...as...；“给某人写信”译为“write (a letter) to sb.”；“到家”译为get/reach/arrive home。注意：这个时间状语从句中主句使用一般将来时从句用一般现在时。你应该学会放松。You_should/are_supposed_to_learn_to_relax/have_a_relax/relax_yourself. 【解析】本题关键词是“应该”译为should/be supposed to；“学会放松”译为learn to relax/have a relax/relax yourself。李华经常看历史书吗？Does_Li_Hua_often_read_history_books？/Does_Li_Hua_often_read_a/the_book_on/about_history？/Does_Li_Hua_often_read_(the)_books_on/about_history?【解析】本题关键词是“看历史书”译为read history books。这是个一般疑问句李华是第三人称助动词用三单形式。)阅读下面的短文将短文中画线Can you believe it？I cooked crabs (螃蟹) by myself！And it was really awful.I took out three crabs from the fridge in the morning.I thought they were dead.9.So_I_put_them_in_the_water_to_boil.Suddenly(锅)．Oh，my god！They were alive！My parents were not at home and I was fearful.One of the crabs was nearly out of the pot.ing.At noon，when we had lunch，my parents praised me for cooking the crabs.They didnt know how awful the process was. 9．因此(所以)我把螃蟹放到水里煮。【解析】put...in...意为“把……放入……”所以“我”把螃蟹放到水里煮。我必须/不得不用(双)手压住/按住锅盖直到我听不到声音/动静/什么也听不见了。【解析】push...with...意为“用……压住……”我”必须用手压住锅盖直到“我”听不到声音了。(二)(2015本溪))根据所给中文完成句子翻译1．齐心协力我们一定能赢。Pull_together，and we are sure to win. 【解析】祈使句动词原形放在句首齐心协力”为pull together。那对双胞胎同时到达终点线。at_the_same_time．【解析】“同时”译为at the same time。她在这所乡村学校教书已经十年了。has_(already)_taught/has_been_a_teacher/has_worked_as_a_teacher/has_been_teaching in the village school for 10 years. 【解析】“for＋时间段”一般用于现在完成时。你害怕冒险吗？afraid to take_a_risk/take