职称英语阅读理解测试要点.docVIP

阅读理解测试的要点 擒贼先擒王 1. 文章的中心思想——第一句 20% 2. 文章中具体细节（查细节） 45% 3. 作者的观点或文章结论——最后一句 10% 4. 对错选择 ，题型特点——true not true 10% 5. 解释词义和指出代词所代替的成分 ，题型特点是带“”10% 6．提到未提到，题型特点——NOT mention mention 5% ——请牢记下列重要提示 阅读理解应试技巧(职称英语) 一. 牢牢地抓住英文写作的“三步曲” ●中心 ●举例说明 ●作者观点或文章结论。 二． 阅读理解解题程序 1. 牢牢抓住中心——围着中心转 2．不读文章，直接读问题—分类- 牢牢抓住中心 —— 围着中心转 ( 1 ) 第一段—第一句 第二句有but “……..” ---- today this day so yet however therefor ….如果第一句是 not 第二句是中心句。 第二段—第一句 是but “…….” ---- today this day so yet therefore …中心句在这些词后 开始我抱着你走，然后领着你，最后自己走。 2002年职称英语等级考试试题 三、阅读理解： 1.???? Natural 自然的Medicines Since earliest days, humans have used some kinds of medicines医学. We know this because humans have survived. Ancient treatments for injury and disease were successful enough to keep humans from dying out completely. They were successful long before the time of modern medicine. Before the time of doctors with white coats and shiny (发亮的) instruments. Before the time of big hospitals with strange and wonderful equipment. Many parts of the world still do not have university-educated doctors. Nor do they have expensive hospitals. Yet injuries are treated. And diseases are often cured. How? By ancient methods. By medicines that might seem mysterious, even magical (有魔力的). Traditional medicines are neither mysterious nor magical, however. Through the centuries, tribal (部族的) medicine men experimented with plants. They found many useful chemicals in the plants. And scientists believe many of these traditional medicines may provide the cure for some of today’s most serious diseases. Experts say almost 80% of the people in the world use plants for health care. These natural medicines are used not just because people have no other form of treatment. They are used because people trust them. In developed areas, few people think about the source of the medicines they buy in a store. Yet many widely-used medicines ar