高一英语单元复习课件：Units 3-5（新人教版必修1）.pptVIP

15. She’s in a hopeless situation, ______ we will keep a very close eye on. ［2011本溪模拟］ A. where B. when C. which D. that 【解析】选C。句意为：她处于一种绝望的境地，我们会密切注视此情况。which引导非限制性定语从句修饰先行词situation，which在从句中作on的宾语。此题容易误选A，误认为situation作先行词时定语从句由where引导，但是忽略了本从句中缺的成分是on的宾语而不是状语。 16. April 1st is a special day, ______ practical jokes may be played without punishment. A. in which B. on which C. with which D. for which 【解析】选B。句意为：四月一日是一个特殊的日子，在这一天可以搞恶作剧而不受惩罚。which代指先行词day，具体到“在某一天”用介词on，故答案选B。 17. Is this the reason ______ she explained in the report for her success in the job? A. what B. that C. how D. why 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。因为此处关系词代替先行词并在定语从句中作宾语，故此处用that, which或省略。 18. Zunhua is one of the famous tourism destinations, ______ lies Dongling, a group of the Qing Imperial Tombs. A. 20 miles northwest of it B. 20 miles northwest of which C. northwest 20 miles to it D. northwest 20 miles of which 【解析】选B。考查定语从句。destinations为表示地点的先行词且在从句中作介词of的宾语，故后面的定语从句应该用which来引导，而方位名词和相关的距离等应该放在which前面构成所有格，且表距离的名词应放在方位名词之前。 19. Mrs. Black took the police back to ______ place ______ she witnessed the robbery. A. the same; that B. the same; as C. the same; where D. as the same; is 【解析】选C。句意：布莱克夫人把警察带回到她目睹抢劫案的那个地方。在以the same place为先行词的定语从句中，从句缺少的是地点状语，因此用where。 【方法技巧】 解答此类题目时，切忌只看树木，不见森林，看到the same就考虑用that或as。关键是分析定语从句中所缺的成分，如果定语从句中缺少宾语或主语，就要用关系代词as或that, 但在本题中，从句中缺少地点状语，因此用where。 【举一反三】I have the same magazine ______ you bought just now. A. which B. like C. that D. as 【解析】选D。the same. . . as表示同类，the same. . . that表示同一个。句意为：我有一本和你刚才买的一样的杂志。根据句意选D。 20. Yao Ming set up his My SpacePage ______ he could respond to his fans. A. when B. what C. that D. where 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意为：姚明开通了“我的空间”，在上面他可以回复他的球迷。where在从句中作状语，相当于in which。 21. He was so pleased with all ______ we had done for him ______ he wrote us a letter to praise for it. A. what; what B. what; th