初中英语冀教版《七年级下册Lesson7What’sYourProjectabout》课件.ppt

There be 句型专题 当中英语组： 卓 央 There is a picture on the wall. There is a bag behind the chair. There are many students in the classroom. There are many books on the desk. There + is / are …+物/人+某地 “某地有某物或某人” “有，存在” There is a dog in the room. There are two dogs in the room. There be 句型中的be 应和其后出现的主语在数上一致 (1)当动词be后所接的名词是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，be 应该取单数is Theres a man at the door.There is a little water in the bottle.(2)其后所接的名词是可数名词复数时，be用复数areThere are some books on the desk. 就近原则 如果有两个或两个以上的主语时，动词be的形式和最靠近它的那个名词保持数的一致 There is a pen and some books on the desk. There are some books and a pen on the desk. There be句型的否定句 直接在be后加not 句中有some要改为any There is some food in the fridge. There isnt any food in the fridge.  ?There are some children in the picture. There arent any children in the picture.? there be句型的一般疑问句 把be提到句首 句中some要改为any There are two small lakes in the park. Are there two small lakes in the park？ Yes, there are. No, there aren’t. There re some green plants in our garden. Are there any green plants in your garden? Yes, there are. No, there arent. there be的特殊疑问句 1. 对主语提问： (1)当主语是人时，用“Who’s+ (there)…? ” (2)当主语是物时，用“What’s + (there)…? ” 注意：无论原句的主语是单数还是“复数”，对之提问时一般都用be的“单数”形式 There are some apples on the table → Whats on the table ? There is a little girl in the room. → Who is in the room? 对地点状语提问,用“Where is / are+主语?” There is a little girl in the room. Where is the little girl? 对There be后面主语数量提问 一般有两种句型结构： How many+复数名词+are there+介词短语？ How much+不可数名词+is there+介词短语？ there be句型有特点，主语跟在be后面。 单数主语用is ，复数用are记心间。 多个主语并列时，be随主语变。 变否定很简单，be后要把not添。 变问句也不难，把be提到there前。 肯定句中用some，否定疑问any换。 特殊疑问句 对人提问用who’s 对事物提问用what’s Be动词一律用单数is 对地点提问用where 对数量提问可数名词用how many+名词复数+are there… 不可数名词用how much +不可数名词+ is