土木工程毕业论文五层教学楼钢筋混凝土结构.docVIP

荆门市第十二中学教学楼 摘 要 本计算书是针对武汉科技大学城市学院土木工程专业2008级毕业设计——教学楼设计的书面成果。本教学楼为五层现浇钢筋混凝土框架结构，长57.6m，宽18.6m，高18.45m，为抗震等级三级，7度设防，建筑场地为二类。 整个设计分为建筑设计和结构设计两部分。建筑设计根据现行规范和毕业设计任务书的要求对教学楼进行了合理的平面布置。在结构设计中，首先选择一榀框架为本次手算的对象，明确计算简图和各个计算参数，计算竖向荷载、水平荷载，进而计算出各种荷载作用下的内力，然后对各种内力进行组合，从中挑选出一组或多组最不利内力组合进行截面配筋计算。最后完成了梁柱配筋、板配筋、基础配筋等各构件施工图的绘制。 在结构设计部分，我穿插进行excel电算，将电算结果同手算结果进行对比、分析，以保证计算成果的可靠性。 关键词： 教学楼； 钢筋混凝土框架结构；抗震设计； excel 电算 Abstract The calculation report is the Wuhan University of Science and Technology City Colleges civil engineering specialized 2008 level of graduation project——the written achievement of “the office building design”. The building is reinforcement concrete structure with seven stories. The length of the building is 57.6m, the width is 18.6m and the height is 18.45m. For three level of earthquake framework, 7 degrees fortifications, near site classification as Class two venues. The entire work is divided into two parts approximately: the architecture part and the construction part. At the beginning, I carried on the reasonable design of the hotel planar structure based on the request in the standard booklet and the design project description. In the process of “Structure Design”, first I choose a pin frame as the duty which calculated for this hand, clear about its computation diagram and each computation parameter. Then carries on vertical and the horizontal load function then calculates under each kind of load function the internal force. Then carries on internal force to each kind of internal force to combine and to choose group of or the multi-group most disadvantageous internal force combination carries on the section design to it to match the muscle. Finally completed the beam and column match the muscle, the board matches the muscle, the foundation matches the muscle, the foundation detail drawing, the staircase and various components constructions drawing plan. In the part of the structure design, I go on computing on the structure software EXCEL, the results a