chapter06 AC to AC Converters 《电力电子技术 知识（第5版）》英文版本课件.pptVIP

Power Electronics * Power Electronics Chapter 6 AC to AC Converters( AC Controllers and Frequency Converters ) Classification of AC to AC converters Same frequency variable magnitude AC power AC power Variable frequency AC power AC controllers Frequency converters (Cycloconverters) AC to AC converters Power Electronics * Classification of AC controllers AC controller Phase control: AC voltage controller (Delay angle control) Integral cycle control: AC power controller PWM control: AC chopper (Chopping control) On/off switch: electronic AC switch PWM: Pulse Width Modulation Classification of frequency converters Frequency converter (Cycloconverter) Phase control: thyristor cycloconverter (Delay angle control) PWM control: matrix converter (Chopping control) Power Electronics Cycloconverter is sometimes referred to in a broader sense—any ordinary AC to AC converter in a narrower sense—thyristor cycloconverter * Outline 6.1 AC voltage controllers 6.2 Other AC controllers 6.3 Thyristor cycloconverters 6.4 Matrix converters RMS value of output voltage RMS value of output current RMS value of thyristor current Power factor of the circuit Resistive load, quantitative analysis (6-1) (6-2) (6-3) (6-4) Inductive (Inductor-resistor) load, operation principle The phase shift range: ? ? a ? p R u 1 u o i o VT 1 VT 2 Differential equation Solution Considering io=0 when wt=a+q We have Inductive load, quantitative analysis The RMS value of output voltage, output current, and thyristor current can then be calculated. (6-5) (6-6) (6-7) Inductive load, when a ? The circuit can still work. The load current will be continuous just like the thyristors are short-circuit, and the thyristors can no longer control the magnitude of output voltage. The start-up transient will be the same as the transient when a RL load is connected to an AC source at wt =a (a ?). Start-up transient Harmonic analysis There is no DC componen