牛精7A unit 2.docVIP

Unit 2 Our animal friends 单词检查：略 语言点详解： 【1】一般过去式的用法 用法：　　A) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。　　B) 表示过去习惯性动作。特别是由would/ used to do表达的句型，本身表示的 就是过去时。　　例：The old man would sit on a bench in the quiet park and look at others for hours without doing anything or talking to anybody.老人过去常常坐在宁静的公园里的一条长椅上，看着其他的人，一坐就是数个小时，什么也不干，也不和任何人交谈。　　He used to visit his mother once a week.（他以前总是每周看望一次他的母亲。）　　C) 有时可代替一般现在时，表达一种婉转、客气、礼貌、商量的语气。　　例：I wanted to ask you if I could borrow your car?（我想向您借车用一用，可以吗？）　　Would you mind my sitting here?（您介意我坐在这里吗？）　　注意事项：　　A) 注意时间状语的搭配。一般过去时的时间状语应该是表示过去某个时间的词或词组，如：yesterday, last month, in 1999, two days ago等，绝对不可与recently, in the past 10 years, this month等连用，因为这样的时间状语都与现在有关系，应该用现在完成时或一般现在时。　　B) used to do的否定形式和疑问形式很特别：你怎么写都正确。以否定形式为例：used not to do, didnt used to do, didnt use to do都对。　　Used to do经常与 be used to doing sth/ sth结构进行对比。前者表示过去常常或过去曾经，要求加动词原形；后者表示习惯于，要求加名词或动名词。【注意】若要表示“真理”或一件事的“事实”等概念，通常不用一般过去式，而使用一般现在时。活学活用： 1.--_______a meeting yesterday afternoon? -- Yes, they_______. A) Did they have, did B) Did they have, had C) Had they, had D) Had they, did 2. Our teacher told us that the Earth ____________ around the sun. A) goes B) go C) went D) is going 2. 不定代词one 用于泛指之前所提到的人或物。可数名词的单数形式用one，复数形式用ones。 — Look at the two mobile phones. Do you like the pink one or the white one? — I like the pink one. 活学活用： 1. My watch doesnt work and I want to buy a new_______. A) one B) ones C) it D) that 2. — I would like to buy two bags. — Do you like the red ? A) these B) those C) / D) ones [3]特殊疑问句，特殊疑问句要求对方对所提出问题作出具体回答，而不能用yes或no作简略回答。 疑问代词 what, who, whom, whose, which等 疑问副词 when, where, why, how 等 活学活用： 1. The twins were making a model when their father came in. ________ _________ the twins ________ when their father came in? 2. They will visit the Great Wall when they go to Beijing. ______will they