阅读理解细节及猜词技巧.ppt

* Reading comprehension Linyan NO.2 Senior School Yin hongwei 1. 细节理解 2. 猜测词义 3. 推理判断 4.主旨大意 5. 观点态度 6. 篇章结构 题 型 及 解 题 技 巧 本类试题主要考查学生对阅读材料中的 某一特定细节或文章的主要事实的理解能 力。问题包括询问人(who)、物(what)、 时间(when)、地点(where)、原因(cause)、 结果(effect)、文中的数据(data)等。新闻、 说明文、广告信息等常常考查这些细节。 常见问题形式有： Which of the following is true/false except…? Which of the following is mentioned except… 三正一误 三误一正 1.According to the passage, who/ what/ 　which/ when/ Where / why / how/ how many/how much/ how long/ How soon/ how often, etc. ? 2. According to the passage, which of the following is true/ not true? 3. According to the passage, Which of the following Is not mentioned ? 4. All of the following are true EXCEPT ___. 5. In the passage the writer states that ____. 6. Choose the best order in which the people do________. 2. 定义；　3. 比较；　４. 年代与数字 5. 原因和结果 此类试题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或 间接找到,但不一定与阅读材料一模一样。 Sample I Hoover Dam lies ______. A. between Arizona and Nevada　 B. in the Black Canyon C. between New York and San Francisco D. both A and B 细节比较 This huge dam is in the Black Canyon. It is possible to drive a car from one side of the river to the other on a road， which is on the top of the dam. This dam is so big that there is an elevator inside. … … 　This huge dam was called Boulder Dam when it was finished in 1936. Later it was renamed Hoover Dam in honor of a president of the United States. Hoover Dam， one of the highest dams in the world，is situated between the states of Arizona and Nevada. 2. 定义；　3. 比较；　４. 年代与数字 5. 原因和结果 此类试题的答案一般可以在文章中直接或 间接找到,但不可能与阅读材料一模一样。 Hoover Dam lies ______. A. between Arizona and Nevada　 B. in the Black Canyon C. between New York and San Francisco D. both A and B Sample I Sample II Which of the following is NOT true? 　A. Luo Lin is a native of Shanghai. 　B. Luo Lin moved to Hong Kong with her parents. 　C. Luo Lin won the title of Miss Asia in 1991. 　D. Asia TV Station helped Luo Li