审视英语中的性别语言差异（A survey of gender language differences in English）.doc

审视英语中的性别语言差异（A survey of gender language differences in English） A survey of gender language differences in English Abstract: language and society depend on each other and reflect all kinds of ideas in human society. Gender differences are not only reflected in other aspects of society, but also reflected in the use of language and language. Gender differences exist widely in English language. This paper examines gender differences in English from the perspectives of culture, discourse analysis, social psychology and sociolinguistics, and pragmatics. Men and women together to shoulder the human survival and reproduction, development and construction of the responsibility, in essence, there is no distinction or distinction. Tolstoy, a Russian literary master, said: "the basis of human life lies in the soul of the inner God, and the soul of God is the same in all people's hearts.". Therefore, all men are equal to each other." [1 however, in the long history of human development, the feudal ideology has long been confined to the minds of the people, so that many people are at all times and in all countries has experienced a tortuous process of a patriarchal patriarchal. This deep-rooted concept still exists in the minds of some people, and it is deeply branded in the language of mankind. First, gender language differences in the perspective of social culture Language is the carrier and reflection of culture, and culture plays a restraining role on language. Therefore, gender cultural differences inevitably lead to gender language differences. Gender (gender) culture refers to "social gender (sex) under the belief, value and behavior system, it is the scope of society for people of different genders are respectively defined thoughts, words, and sleep". There are two important aspects in gender culture that influence gender language: one is gender discrimination, and two is gender cultural communication. (1) from the perspective of gender discrimination Sexist language i