-定语从句较完整的.pptVIP

定语从句 在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句 e.g. I like music that I can dance to. Music 是先行词，that是关系代词 He is the man who I met yesterday. Man是先行词，who是关系代词 （2）当定语从句中含有介词且介词放在句末时， who， that， which可省略 Is this the library (which) you borrowbooks from? （可省略） 但介词在关系代词前时， 只能用“介词+which/whom”结构，不能省略。例如： 　　This is the house in which we lived last year. 这是我们去年居住的房子。（不可省略） 　　Please tell me from whom you borrowed the English novel. 请告诉我你从谁那借的这本英文小说。（不可省略） （5）关系词只能用which，而不用that 的情况： 　　a.先行词为that， those时， 　　What’s that which is under the desk？ b.关系代词前有介词时，例如： 　　This is the room in which he lives. 　　c.引导非限制性定语从句，例如： 　　Tom came back， which made us happy. 汤姆回来了，这使我们很高兴。 Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.A. that??B. which??C. why??D. when The moon is a world ______ there is no life.A. that??B. which??C. where??D. why He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.A. when??B. where??C. that??D. which He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.A. when??B. where??C. that??D. on which Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.A. who??B. that??C. whose??D. which He got to the house_______ his family once lived before liberation.A. that??B. which??C. when??D. where This is the house _______ I want to buy.A. in which??B. that??C. whose??D. where This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.A. which??B. that??C. when??D. where He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.A. that??B. which??C. when??D. where * * * I have an apple. An apple is red. I have an apple that is red. 修饰先行词 an apple I like some friends. Some friends like sports. I like friends who like sports. 修饰先行词 friends who / that 在定语从句中做主语时， 谓语动词的单复数应与先行词保持一致 I prefer shoes that are cool. I like a pizza that is really delicious. I love singers who are beautiful. I have a friend who plays sports. RULES ( who 和that 在定语从句作主语 不可省略） The old man is a professor.