锥体外系疾病2-运动障碍性ppt课件.pptVIP

4.?亨廷顿舞蹈病：中年以上，有遗传史与痴呆。Humtingtons chorea: over middle-aged, family history and dementia.  5.?扭转痉挛：也常见儿童，扭转动作较快，常持续存在，没有自限性，肌张力在扭转时升高。 Torsion spasm: children, torsion movement is fast and persisting with increased muscular tension. Uncontrollable torsion movement. 6.??肝豆状核变性： Kinnier-Wilson syndrome7.??高或低血钙症：Hypercalcemia or hypocalcemia8.?抗心磷脂抗体综合征： Anticardiolipin syndrome 治疗treatment 1.? 一般处理：卧床休息，安静，低亮度，防止刺激与外伤。注意营养。General handling: bed rest, quiet, low brightness, avoiding stimulation and injury. Good nutrition. 2.? 病因治疗：青霉素或其他有效抗菌素，10-14天。同时给水杨酸或强的松，症状消失后渐减量，停药。Eti