人教版高中英语必五第7讲Unit4Makingthenews词汇篇.docxVIP

Unit4 Making the news-词汇篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________掌握重点词汇的搭配及用法，能够正确完成基础类型题。掌握重点句型的用法，会模仿句型进行写作和翻译。重点单词详解acquire vt.获得；取得；学会教材原句P26：Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know.只有当你问了许多问题的情况下，你才能够得到你需要的所有信息。(1)acquire a knowledge of...获得……的知识acquire a habit of...养成……的习惯acquire a taste for...开始喜欢上……(2)acquisition n. 获得；得到acquired adj.已取得的；后天获得的①As far as I know, she has acquiredagoodknowledgeof English.据我所知，她英语已经学得很好。②Although having acquired some general achievement, the professor was still dissatisfied in his research.虽然已经取得了一些阶段性成果，教授仍旧对自己的研究不很满意。③Having read the book，she will be able to pass on the acquired knowledge to her students.读完此书，她便能将从书中所得传授给她的学生。inform vt.通知；告诉Please inform us of any change of address as soon as possible.地址如有变更请尽快通知我们。(1)(2)information n. [U] 通知，消息，情报，信息①We regrettoinform you that your application has been rejected.我们很遗憾地通知你，你的申请未被接受。②Had I informed/If had informed him of the exact time for the meeting earlier, he wouldn’t have been late yesterday.要是我早一点通知他开会的准确时间, 昨天他就不会迟到了。③It keepsusinformed of what have happened during the week.它使我们及时了解一周来国内外所发生的事情。case n. 情况；病例；案例(2013·北京卷)I took my driving license with me on holiday, in case I wanted to hire a car.我度假时随身带着驾照，以备我租车之需。in any case无论如何，总之in case以防(万一)in case of万一……，如果发生……in no case决不(置于句首，引起倒装)in that case如果那样的话；在那种情况下as is often the case这是常有的事①There is no point complaining now—we’re leaving tomorrow in any case.现在抱怨毫无意义，不管怎样我们明天都要离开。②Enough space should be given to the kids, inthatcase, they will get more life experience.应该给予孩子足够的自由空间，那样的话孩子会得到更多的生活经历。③Asisoftenthecase with him, he was late for class.上课迟到对他来说是常有的事。accuse vt.指控，指责，把……归咎(于)教材原句P26：A footballer was accused of taking money for deliberately not scoring goals so as to let the other team win.一位足球运动员被指控受贿，故意不进球，为了让别的队赢球。accuse sb.of sth.控告