两位数码管综合实验程序.doc

A8254 EQU 06C0H B8254 EQU 06C2H C8254 EQU 06C4H CON8254 EQU 06C6H DATA SEGMENT TABLE1 DB 3FH,06H,5BH,4FH,66H,6DH,7DH,07H,7FH,6FH GW DB 0 SW DB 0 INTCOUNT DB 0 ;INTCOUNT保存中断次数计数中断 DATA ENDS SSTACK SEGMENT STACK DW 32 DUP(?) SSTACK ENDS CODE SEGMENT ASSUME CS:CODE,DS:DATA,SS:SSTACK START: MOV AX,DATA MOV DS,AX MOV AX,SSTACK MOV SS,AX PUSH DS MOV AX,0000H MOV DS,AX MOV AX,OFFSET IRQ7 ;取中断服务程序入口偏移地址 MOV SI,003CH ;中断向量地址 MOV [SI],AX MOV AX,SEG IRQ7 ;取中断段地址 MOV SI,003EH MOV [SI],AX CLI POP DS MOV AL,11H ;初始化8259，ICW1,ICW2,ICW3,ICW4,OCW1 OUT 20H,AL MOV AL,08H OUT 21H,AL MOV AL,04H OUT 21H,AL MOV AL,01H OUT 21H,AL IN AL,21H AND AL,7FH OUT 21H,AL ;打开中断屏蔽位，根据中断号修改 MOV DX,CON8254 ;初始化8254定时计数器 MOV AL,10H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,A8254 MOV AL,03H OUT DX,AL MOV DX,0646H ;初始化8255 MOV AL,80H OUT DX,AL STI ;允许中断 ;主程序 LEA SI,TABLE1 LEA DI,TABLE1 DISP: MOV AL,GW MOV BX,SI XLAT ;查表得到个位段码 MOV DX,0640H OUT DX,AL ;送出段码 MOV AL,0FDH MOV DX,0642H OUT DX,AL ;输出个位位选码 CALL DELAY MOV AL,SW MOV BX,DI XLAT ;查表得到十位段选码 MOV DX,0640H OUT DX,AL ;输出十位段码 MOV AL,0FEH MOV DX,0642H OUT DX,AL ;输出十位位选码 CALL DELAY JMP DISP IRQ7: PUSH AX PUSH BX ; PUSH DX MOV DX,A8254 MOV AL,03H OUT DX,AL INC INTCOUNT MOV BL,INTCOUNT ;把中断次数赋给BL，再显示BL的值 MOV AH,0 MOV AL,BL MOV BL,10 DIV BL ;商存在AH,余数存在AL MOV DX,AX ;AX赋值给DX,所以DH是商，DL是余数 MOV GW,DL ;把个位的赋给GW MOV SW,DH ;把十位的赋给SW ADD DX,3030H MOV AH,01H MOV AL,DL INT 10H MOV AH,01H MOV AL,DH INT 10H MOV AX,0120H ;空格 INT 10H MOV AL,20H ;中断结束命令 OUT 20H,AL STI POP DX ;恢复AX,DX的值 P