高一英语专题14 语从句.doc

2014高考英语 黄金易错点专题汇编 专题08 形容词性从句 1.I Walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were trying a big sign onto one of the trees. A. which B. when C. where D. that 2. The famous basketball star, __tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. Where B. When C. Which D. Who 3. I Can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words and ex pressions but couldn’t write a good essay. A. Why B. Which C. as D. where 4.There were dirty marks on her trousers __ she had wiped her hands. A. Where B. Which C. When D. that 5. The joureny around the world took the old sailor nine months, the sailing time was 226 days. A. of which B. during which C. from which D. for which 6. Alec asked the policeman __ he worked to contact him whenever there was an accident. A. with him B. who C. with whom D. whom 7.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, __ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 8.I have many friend, __ some are business. A. of them B. from which C. who of D. of whom 9. The word “write ”has the same pronunciation __ the word “right” A. of B. as C. to D. from 10 Do you know the girl to __ your class teacher is talking? A. that B. whom C. who D. which 6. 【错误解答】 A 【错解分析】 考生知道“work with sb”(与……起工作)而没考虑到“him”不是关系代词而错选A．“work with sb”+ 关系代词，当先行词为“人”时，应用whom，故选C。 【正确解答】 C 7.【错误解答】 A 【错解分析】 考生不知“which”不能做定语这一用法，这是非限制性定语从句。the price of which指代花瓶的价格．故选B． 【正确解答】 B 易错起源1、正确区分关系代词与关系副词的用法 例1. Her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be. A. Who B. that C. What D. Which 1.定语从句相当于一个形容词，起定词作用， 修饰名词或代词 2.定语从句的引导词的三种功用:(1)引导定语从句(2)替代先行词(3)在定语从句中充当一定的成分。 3.解题要领:根据定语从句中所缺成分来确定是用关系代词还是关系副词，决不要因先行词是时间名词就用When，是地点名