交通信号控制与理_毕业设计论文.doc

兰州交通大学毕业设计（论文） PAGE 53摘 要随着社会的发展，经济活动日益繁忙，交通事业发展迅猛，传统的道路 HYPERLINK http://localhost:81/neirong/359/2006-4/27/68933.html 交通设施已经不能适应现代社会的需要。 HYPERLINK http://localhost:81/neirong/233/2006-3/29/63127.html 当前，我国城市特别是 HYPERLINK http://localhost:81/neirong/432/2005-1/29/44913.html 大城市的 HYPERLINK http://localhost:81/neirong/359/2006-4/27/68933.html 交通 HYPERLINK http://localhost:81/neirong/359/2006-4/27/68953.html 问题，如果不能得到有效解决和根本治理，必将阻碍我国经济的持续、快速、健康的发展。本论文分析了城市交叉口存在的问题，从渠化及信号控制两方面着手，对交叉口优化改善及通行能力的提高方法等进行了研究，并提出了相应的措施。在渠化设计方面，总结出适应不同情况下的渠化优化方法及使用条件；信号控制方面，说明了调整好信号相位及周期长度是信号控制的关键所在。此外，本文对交通管制策略及典型立交设计方案也做了具体分析与研究。关键词： 交叉口，信号控制，渠化交通，立交AbstractWith the economic developing, the economic activities become increasingly frequent and city traffic has a rapid growth so that traditional road transport facilities can not meet the needs of modern society. At present, traffic problem is very serious in cities, especially in big cities. If we can not effectively settle and fundamentally govern, there will be a serious threat to our nations economy sustained, rapid and healthy development. This paper analyzes the problems of urban intersection, from the channel and signal control of two aspects, on how to optimize to improve the intersection to improve intersection capacity study. corresponding optimization measures. In the channel traffic design, summarizes the different situations of canalization optimization methods and conditions of use; In the signal control, shows a good signal to adjust the phase and cycle length is the key signal control. In addition, this paper on traffic control policy and typical interchange design provides detailed analysis and research.Key Words: Intersection ，Signal control，Channeling traffic，Grade separation目 录 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc263370228 摘 要 PAGEREF _Toc263370228 \h I HYPERLINK \l _Toc263370229 Abstract PAGEREF _Toc263370229 \h II HYPERLINK \l _Toc263370230 第一章 绪论 PAGEREF _Toc263370230 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc263370231 第一节 平面交