河道堤防工程检查分析.docVIP

河道堤防工程检查分析 　　摘要：从安全监测的角度来看，堤防战线很长，水水文地质条件、隐患分布沿线随机性变化很大，安全监测的难度必然增大;从运行条件看来，河道水位和河势难以做到有效的调空，呈现出河水来去迅猛、河势多变的特点，甚至中小洪水也会直接影响堤防的安全；从安全的保障措施来看，堤防隐患分布及发生险情的随机性，增加了查险、创险等人为排工程措施在堤防安全保障中所占的比重。由于在堤防的规划设计、堤防与水环境的关系、堤防工程隐患探测、堤防工程除险加固、堤防的防汛险等方面还存在很多不足，因此堤防工程管理工作任务艰巨、事关全局、责任重大，大力加强堤防工程安全管理势在必行。对堤防工程进行检查是一项非常重要的工作，不仅可以及早地发现堤防工程存在的隐患，而且可以有效地避免出现因堤防缺陷而造成的巨大损失，堤防工程的检查主要包括经常性检查、定期性检查和特别性检查。 　　关键词：河道工程；检查内容 　　The river embankment check analysis 　　Ai zi jiang#8226;re he mai ti 　　(Kashi GeErHe river basin management (xinjiang provincial water resources bureau, xinjiang kashgar, 844000) 　　Abstract: From the point of view of security monitoring, embankments front very long, water hydrogeological conditions along the hidden distribution of random changes in the difficulty of the safety monitoring must increase; operating conditions, the water level of rivers and river regime is hard to doto the tune empty, showing the river to come and go rapidly changing river regime, even small and medium-sized floods will also directly affect the safety of the dike; dike the hidden dangers distribution and danger randomness, increase security safeguards,risk of the investigation, the highest risk of anthropogenic emissions by engineering measures the proportion of dike security. There are still many shortcomings in the planning and design of the embankments, dikes and water environment relationship, dike detecting potential hazards of dike reinforcement, flood control dike insurance arduous the embankment project management tasks, the overall situation of great responsibility great efforts to strengthen the dike safety management is imperative. Check the dike is a very important work, not only early to find the hidden dangers of the dike, and can effectively avoid the huge losses caused due to dike defects. Dike inspection, including regular check on a regular basis checks and special checks. 　　Keywords: river training works; check the contents 　　 　　1．堤防工程经常检查 　　1．1检查的方法 　　堤防工程经常性检查主要是指对堤防的外观检查，外观检查应