核醣体ProteinbringsacidstRNAaminotoRef-口腔病理科教学网.PPTVIP

Genetics Molecular composition of chromosomes – Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Chromosomes contain DNA DNA contains the basic code or template that carries all genetic information The basic unit of DNA is called a nucleotide A nucleotide is formed by a N-containing base, 5-carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate Genetics Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) Ref. 11 Phosphate Pentose Base P O PURINES PYRIMIDINES Adenine (A) Guanine (G) Uracil (U) Thymine (T) Cytosine (C) Ribose 2-Deoxyribose OH H N N N N N Genetics Molecular composition of chromosomes – Deoxyribonuc