牛津译林版本高一必修一unit2 growing pains reading课程件.ppt

16. be hard on =be severe be strict with sb. / in sth. 如： Professor Li is not only strict with his students but also in his research work. 李教授不但对学生严格，工作也很严谨。 17. now that 既然 如: Now that you have known the matter, I think it unnecessary to discuss it again. 既然你知道这件事，就没必要再讨论了。 18. no more =no any more no longer =no any longer no more着重表示数量或程度的减少，意为“再也没有更多(大)的数量(程度)”。常用于将来时，过去时，常跟瞬间性动词连用，一般置于行为动词后。表示“今后不再”。如： Now she wasn’t afraid any more. 现在她再也不害怕了。 Time or opportunity lost will return no more. 机不可失，时不再来。 no longer习惯用来修饰表示状态的持续动词,着重表示时间的不再延续，意为“如今不再”。当修饰动词时,no longer通常置于be或行为动词前,指与过去比不再，常用现在时。如： He was no longer a thief. 他不再是小偷了。 She could not keep up with him any longer. 她不能再赶上他了。 She could no longer find a way to get into the valley. 她再也找不到进山谷的路了。 19. scene / scenery ①(戏剧)场景，布景 如： This play is divided into three acts, and each act has three scenes. 这个剧分为三幕，每一幕有三个场景。 ②景色，风景 如： The scene is a perfect dream when you see the sun rising slowly in the east. 观看太阳从东方慢慢升起，这种景色确实太美了。 ③现场，出事地点 the scene of the crime 犯罪现场 scenery 自然景物，天然风光 风景 enjoying the varied mountain scenery 欣赏不同的山景 The scenery in the mountains is very beautiful. 山里的景色非常美。 2.Difficult sentence structures in this reading passage: 1) Eric runs in after it, following by a big dog… 又如： There is a loud noise following a sudden burst of light.