选修8第四单元重点单词短语讲解课件.pptVIP

;; ;(2)hesitation n．犹豫 without hesitation毫不犹豫地 have no hesitation in (doing) sth.毫不犹豫地 做某事 Dont hesitate to go to a doctor if you have any unusual symptoms.如果你有任何不正常的症状，别犹豫，马上去看医生。 ;;2．classify vt.编排；分类；归类 归纳拓展 (1)be classified according to按……分类 be classified into被分成…… be classified as被划分为…… (2)classified adj.按种类分类的，类别的 classified advertisements分类广告 classification n．分类，类;In library books are usually classified according to subjects.在图书馆里，书籍通常是按科目分类的。 Patients are classified into three categories. 病人被分成三种类型。 His play is classified as comedy. 他的戏剧被划分为喜剧。;3．remark n．谈论；言论；评述　v．谈论；评论；说起 归纳拓展 (1)make a remark/remarks about/on...就……作评论 make no remark不加评论，什么也不说 (2)remark on/upon对……作出评论 remark that...评论……/说……;;He made a number of rude remarks about the food there. 关于那里的食物他作了许多无礼的评论。 The judges remarked on/upon the high standard of entries for the competition.评委们说明了参赛的高标准。;4．condemn vt.迫使……接受(困境)，使……注定；谴责；判刑，宣告……有罪(与to连用) 归纳拓展(1)condemn sb.to (do) sth.使某人注定(做)某事；判处某人…… (2)condemn sb./sth. for sb./sth.指责某人(事) ;;If you dont learn from the past，youre condemned to repeat your mistakes. 如果你不从过去吸取教训的话，就注定要重复以前的错误。 She is often condemned for her carelessness.她常因粗心而受到指责。 He was found guilty and condemned to be shot.他被判有罪，处以枪决。;5．acquaintance n．相识，了解，熟人 归纳拓展 (1)acquaintance用作不可数名词时，表示“熟悉，(正式)认识”，有时在其前加不定冠词，表某种程度的熟悉与了解，与with连用；用作可数名词时，表示“熟人；相识的人”。 (2)make ones acquaintance/make the acquaintance of sb.结识某人，与某人相见;;(3)acquaint v．熟悉；了解 acquaint sb. with...使某人了解…… be acquainted with熟悉…… Hes just a business acquaintance. 他只是我业务上的一个熟人。 I had little acquaintance with modern poetry.我对现代诗所知甚少。 ; in terms of 就……来说，从……角度；根据， come to terms with sb.和解；达成协议；让步 come to terms with sth.甘心忍受；适应；顺 从 ;;;6．compromise n．妥协；折衷；妥协(或折衷)方案　vi.妥协；折衷；让步；违背，放弃 归纳拓展 (1)make compromises with sb. 作出让步； 与……妥协 come to/reach a compromise on sth.就某事达成妥协;;In any relationship，you have to make compromises. 在任何关系当中，你都得作出让步。 After lengthy talks