Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar倒装(教师版).docVIP

Book 5 Unit 4 倒装 课前回顾和预习： 什么是倒装？ 英语句子的基本语序是“主语+谓语+其他成分”，即主语______（在前，在后），谓语_____（在前，在后）。但在实际应用中，因语法结构的需要，或是为了强调，常把句子的整个谓语或谓语的一部分移到主语之前，就构成了倒装。 在前，在后 2.倒装的有几种？ 英语的倒装结构有两种：部分倒装，即谓语的一部分（ ），（ ）或 1) Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China. ( _____) 2) Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skill. ( ________) 3) Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. ( ________) 4) Only when he returned did he find out the truth. ( ________) 5）Here comes my list of “dos” and “don’ts”.( ________) 部分倒装；部分倒装；部分倒装；部分倒装；全部倒装。 2、部分倒装归纳总结 部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如或主语之前如果句中的谓语没有动词情态动词则需添加，并将其置于主语之前。 I realized the importance of English then. (改成only放在句首的倒装句) =》Only then ______ ______ ______ (我才意识到) the importance of English.(因句中没有_________________________,因此，要添加助动词________在主语前来实现部分倒装，此时谓语的其余部分realized要改成________)(did I realize ；be动词情态动词2)I seldom go to work by bus. (改成seldom放在句首的倒装句) =Seldom _______________________________________________（我去上班） by bus. （do I go to work） (3) We can do it well only in this way. = Only in this way ______ ______ ______ it well. (can we do) (4) My parents are satisfied with my progress by no means. = By no means ______ ______ ______ ______(父母对。。。满意)with my progress.（are my parents satisfied） 3、部分倒装用于以下几种情况： 1）当Only＋状语（副词/ 介词短语或者状语从句）位于句首时，句子(主句)用部分倒装。 e.g. (1). Only then did he know he couldn’t forget her. (2).Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well. (3).Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work 练习: (1) Only in this way ______ ______ ______(我们才能提高) our English. ( can we improve ) (2) Only lately ______ ______ ______ （我才见到）the professor on campus. （have I seen） (3) Only when he returned ______ ______ ______ ______ （他才发现）the truth. ( did he find out) 注意： “only +主语”位于句首不倒装。如：Only socialism can save China. 只有社会主义才能救中国。 2）当hardly, never, scarcely, rarely, not, no, little, s