Unit5Canada–“TheTrueNorth”Grammar(学生版).docVIP

B3U5 Grammar 同位语从句 (实中.高一级) 一 .回顾：按要求完成句子，使下列宾语从句和表语从句意思完整。 1. I don’t know (这女孩是谁) 2.He asked (什么时候他能休息) 3. The question is （我们能解决的） 4. It looks （似乎要下雨了）5. is more practice.（你需要的） 二.概念：在复合句中作 的句子叫 从句。它通常跟在某些名词之后，用以说明或解释该名词的具体内容。 Eg: 1. Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. （ ） 2. Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. （ ） 3. The hope that we could go to France was exciting. ( ) 4. The fact that more and more people settle down in China surprises me. ( ) 归纳： 后面接同位语从句的名词有： ，，belief (信仰)，news(消息)，idea(主意；观念)，promise(承诺)，information(信息)，，order(命令)， suggestion(建议)，problem(问题)，thought (想法) advice（建议）, impression（印象, opinion看法, pro, report（报道）, truth(事实), warning（警告），wish(愿望)等。 1 .I’ve just heard a warming on the radio that a hurricane is likely to come. 2. We’ll discuss the problem whether the sports meeting will be held on time. 3. The question who will be in charge of the company when the manager is away. 4. He has no idea what he should do next. 5. We got the news whoever has a gift for music will attend the class. 6. He raised a question where we would have our meeting. 7. Our teacher gave us some advice how we (should) use the computer. ［归纳］引导同位语从句的连接词主要有(1)连接词 (注:that不能够省略) (2)连接代词________,__________,_______whose, whatever, whom (3)连接副词 , when,why, 等。注意同位语从句使用陈述语序。 练习：用适当的连接词填空 1. They expressed the hope ________ they would come to China soon. . We all want to ask him the question ________ he escaped from the danger. 3. The problem ________ should win the first place worried all of us. 4. There is some doubt _________we can finish the work on time. 5 I have no idea _______ is to be done next. 四. 同位语从句与定语从句的区别 1.1)．The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. (，说明 news 的具体内容) 2).The news that you told us is really encouraging. (，对 news 加以修饰、限定) 归纳：同位语从句用来进一步说明前面名词的，与前面的