Unit4MakingthenewsGrammar倒装(学生版).docVIP

Book 5 Unit 4 倒装 课前回顾和预习： 什么是倒装？ 英语句子的基本语序是“主语+谓语+其他成分”，即主语______（在前，在后），谓语_____（在前，在后）。但在实际应用中，因语法结构的需要，或是为了强调，常把句子的整个谓语或谓语的一部分移到主语之前，就构成了倒装。 2.倒装的有几种？ 英语的倒装结构有两种：部分倒装，即谓语的一部分（ ），（ ）或 1) Never will Zhou Yang forget his first assignment at the office of China. ( _____) 2) Not only am I interested in photography, but I took an amateur course at university to update my skill. ( ________) 3) Only if you ask many different questions will you acquire all the information you need to know. ( ________) 4) Only when he returned did he find out the truth. ( ________) 5）Here comes my list of “dos” and “don’ts”.( ________) 2、部分倒装归纳总结 指将谓语的一部分如或主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词，并将其置于主语之前。______ ______ ______ (我才意识到) the important of English. (2) Seldom ______ ______ ______ ______（我去上班） by bus. (3) Only in this way ______ ______ ______ it well. (4) By no means ______ ______ ______ ______(父母对。。。满意)with my progress. 3、部分倒装分成以下几种情况： 1）、Only＋状语（副词/ 介词短语或者状语从句）放在句首时； e.g. (1). Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting. (2).Only by practicing everyday can you learn English well. (3).Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get happily back to work 练习: (1) Only in this way ______ ______ ______ our English. (2) Only lately ______ ______ ______ （我才见到）the professor on campus. (3) Only when he returned ______ ______ ______ ______ （他才发现）the truth. 2）、用于句首，表示否定意义的副词或介词短语，如：never, hardly, rarely，seldom, little, in no time（马上，立即at no time(决不, in no way (决不, by no means(决不(决不无论如何不 Never have I seen such a performance. （2）At no time are you allowed to smoke here. 练习: (1) Seldom ______ ______(他)eat breakfast. （2）Hardly______ ______ (她能) believe her own eyes (3 ) Little______ ______ ______ ______(他在意) what I said. 3). 用于no sooner…than(一...就...hardly/ scarcely …when(一...就... eg: (1 ) No sooner had she gone out than the class began. (2 ) Hardly had I sat down when he stepped into the room. (3 ) Not until he had entered the university did he realize the