英语学习辅导资料.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 1 英语学习辅导资料 2012.6．2 一、谓语动词与非谓语动词 I.Write the five kinds of forms of each verb:［写出各动词的五种形式］ [原形 过去式， 不定式， 现在分词， 过去分词] work works worked to work working worked study mean try play be have seem travel sign cut go eat hold leave say break clean see make mend write plant grow hand predicate hang lie die stand see rise raise II.Judge whether the following structure is a sentence or not［判断以下结构是否是句子］ Sweet instructions:[温馨提示：原形（含第三人称单数），过去式，是谓语动词；不定式和单独出现的现在分词以及单独出现的过去分词是非谓语动词。判断一个结构是不是句子，关键看有没有谓语动词,也就是说看有没有动词原形、过去式或be+doing(进行时态)， have/has /had +ed(完成时态) , be +ed(被动语态) ]。 如:We study at school.(有动词原形) We visited the Summer Palace They are seeing a film in the video room. (有现在进行时态) They were doing some washing at the time.(有过去进行时态) Trees are grown every year. (有被动语态) They have finished reading the book. (有完成时态) They had seen the movie long before. (有完成时态) Hi, I am here reading.(　　　　　) Good morning!　　（　　　　　） See you! See you later!（　　　　　） There were many students punished in the exam.（　　　　　） Study hard and you will make progress soon.（　　　　　　　） A lot of fishes swimming in the water.（ ） Last year, many trees planted on the hill.( ) Our classroom cleans every day. ( ) There are many bike stolen from the students.( ) 10. Please get the boy to do the work on time.( ) 11.I had my work finished in time.( ) 12.I bought a car made in Japan.( ) 13.He had his daughter work in the fields all day.( ) 14.Cover the table with a cloth.( ) 15.There being no time ,we hurrying.( ) 16.To arrive there in time, we catching an early bus.(　　　　　　　) III. Make a mark under the predicate and non-predicate:[标明谓语和非谓语] e.g. I seldom get up before six. He was in the room crying . 谓语 谓语 非谓语 He is a stude