贵州省贵阳市花溪二中八年级英语下册 ppt课件：Unit 4 Lesson 11（人教版）.pptVIP

U1 Lesson OnePopulation Problems;过去完成时;一、过去完成时;一、过去完成时;注意:不要将过去完成的动作纯粹就理解为用过去完成时,因为这样必然会在该用一般过去时的地方误用过去完成时.应当记住:过去完成时是一个相对的时态.表示的是过去的过去,只有在和过去某时或某动作比较时才用到. ;２.形式　1）肯定式： 　 2）否定式： 　 3）疑问式： ;３. 用法 A)与表示过去的时间状语连用，如: by the end of …，by then, before, after 等。 B) 有时，这种逻辑关系常通过上下文体现  出来， 而不一定受某个时间状语的限制。 C) 主要用于间接引语（宾语从句）。 ;Example 　１;Example ２;Example 　３; ４.We had not finished it when he came back. ５.Had you finished the work when he came back? ;二　比较：过去完成时与现在完成时;Tom is not hungry. He has just had breakfast. Tom was not hungry.He had just had breakfast.;1.We got to the station at 8:00, but the train had left. 我们八点到达车站，但火车已开走 了。 2. We got to the station at 8:00, but the train left at 7:30. 我们八点到达车站，但火车七点半就开 走了。;3. When I arrived home, my parents had had dinner. 我到家时，我父母已吃过饭了。 4. When I arrived home, we had dinner together. 我一到家，我们就一起吃饭。 5. She had been ill for a week before she came back. She has been ill for a week. ;; 2.The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know ; 3. How can you possibly miss the news? It ______ on TV all day long. A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be; 4.The young girl sitting next to me on the plane was very nervous. She ______ before. A. hasn’t flown B. didn’t fly C. hadn’t flown D. wasn’t flying;三、过去完成时与一般过去时;过去完成时与一般过去时的比较;I arrived late; I ______ the road to be so icy. A. wouldn’t expect B. haven’t expected C. hadn’t expected D. wasn’t expecting;1.Fill in the blanks with correct tenses.;3). Jane loves travelling . Her work ________ (take) her all over the world. She ________(be) to Africa, India, Australia, China and South America. 4).The house was very quiet when I got home. Everybody ________(go) to bed.;5.They ____________(buy) a house on the island in 1987 and they __________ (live) there si