全程优质护理在微创经皮肾镜取石围术期的应用.docVIP

全程优质护理在微创经皮肾镜取石围术期的应用 　　[摘要]目的 探讨全程优质护理在微创经皮肾镜取石术围术期中的应用方法和效果。方法 选择我院于2015年2月～2017年2月收治的行微创经皮肾镜取石术的肾结石患者90例，按照随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组，每组45例。对照组采用常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上给予全程优质护理。比较两组患者的舒适度评分、术后12 h和术后2 d的疼痛视觉模拟评分（VAS）评分、睡眠质量及护理满意度。结果 观察组患者的舒适度评分、VAS评分、睡眠质量以及护理满意度显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论 给予微创经皮肾镜取石术围术期患者细致、专业、人性化的全程优质护理，能满足患者的情感需求，减少术后出血的发生，有利于改善临床效果，值得临床推广应用。 　　[关键词]全程优质护理；微创经皮肾镜取石术；围术期 　　[中图分类号] R473.6 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1674-4721（2017）10（c）-0186-03 　　Application of whole course high-quality nursing during perioperative period of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy 　　LI Chun-ling 　　Department of Urology，Jiangxi Provincial People′s Hospital，Nanchang 330000，China 　　[Abstract]Objective To study the application method and effect of whole course high-quality nursing during perioperative period of minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy.Methods 90 patients with renal calculi underwent minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy treated in our hospital from February 2015 and February 2017 were selected and they were divided into the observation group （n=45） and control group （n=45） according to the random number table method.The control group was given the routine nursing，while the observation group was given whole course high-quality nursing on the basis of the routine nursing.Comfort degree score，visual analogue scale （VAS） score after 12 h and 2 d operation，sleep quality and nursing satisfaction degree in patients between the two groups were compared.Results Comfort degree score，visual analogue scale （VAS） score after 12 h and 2 d operation，sleep quality and nursing satisfaction degree in patients of the observation group were obviously lower than those of the control group，and there was a statistical difference （P0.05）.Conclusion Meticulous，professional and humanized whole course high-quality nursing applied in patients with minimally invasive percutaneous nephrolithotomy during perioperative period can meet the emotional needs of patients，reduce the