即刻种植和延期种植修复前牙的临床效果分析.docVIP

即刻种植和延期种植修复前牙的临床效果分析 　　【摘要】 目的：研究即刻?N植和延期种植修复前牙的临床效果。方法：选取2016年8月-2017年10月在笔者所在医院进行NobelReplace种植修复治疗前牙缺损的患者38例为研究对象，计算机随机将其分为两组，每组19例，将实施延期种植的患者纳入对照组，将采用即刻种植的患者设为观察组，比较两组前牙修复患者的种植修复优良率、种植体骨质吸收情况、牙周袋深度、PES评分和WES评分。结果：观察组患者的种植修复优良率为94.74%，显著高于对照组的63.16%，比较差异有统计学意义（P0.05）。结论：同延期种植比较，即刻种植在修复前牙中可提高种植修复优良率及美学效果，临床推广价值高。 　　【关键词】 前牙； 修复； 即刻种植； 延期种植 　　doi：10.14033/j.cnki.cfmr.2018.6.090 文献标识码 B 文章编号 1674-6805（2018）06-0176-03 　　Clinical Effect Analysis of Immediate and Delayed Implantation of Anterior Teeth/YE Hui，JIANG Jiyong，ZHANG Huaxi.//Chinese and Foreign Medical Research，2018，16（6）：176-178 　　【Abstract】 Objective：To study the clinical effects of immediate planting and deferment of implants.Method：From August 2016 to October 2017，38 patients with anterior defect who underwent NobelReplace implantation in our hospital were enrolled in this study and were randomly divided into two groups，19 cases in each group.Patients with delayed implantation were included in the control group，and patients with immediate implantation were enrolled in the observation group.The excellent rates of implant restoration，implant bone absorption，periodontal pocket depth，PES score and WES score were compared between the two groups of anterior teeth.Result：The excellent rates of implant restoration in the observation group was 94.74%，which was significantly higher than that of the control group（63.16%），and the difference was statistically significant（P0.05）.Conclusion：Compared with delayed implantation，immediate implantation in the restoration of the anterior teeth can improve the excellent rate of implant repair and aesthetic effect，clinical promotion of high value. 　　【Key words】 Anterior teeth； Repair； Immediate planting； Delayed planting 　　First-author’s address：Liuzhou People’s Hospital，Liuzhou 545000，China 　　前牙的解剖位置比较特殊，容易因外界因素出现牙齿缺失的情况，影响牙齿整体美观。近年来种植技术发展迅速，广泛应用在前牙的修复中[1-3]。选取2016年8月-2017年10月笔者所在医院收治的前牙缺损需种植修复的患者38例开展本次研究，目的在于比较诺贝尔（NobelReplace）植体在两种不同的种植技术修复前牙中的疗效，现报道如下。 　　1 资料与方法