基于CNKI我国社区卫生服务绩效评价历程分析.docVIP

基于CNKI我国社区卫生服务绩效评价历程分析 　　[摘要] 目的 了解我国社区卫生服务绩效评价的现状，探索发展热点和发展趋势，为绩效改进提供参考建议。 方法 电子检索并筛选CNKI中关于社区卫生服务绩效评价方面的文献，运用统计软件SPSS 22.0和Excel 2010进行统计分析，检索的文献时间范围限定为2003年1月～2017年9月。 结果 符合纳入标准的文献共计213篇，文献总量少，分布在74种期刊杂志中，较为分散；有基金项目支持的文献总量不多，共有64篇；学科带头人文献产出量不高，最多发文量为5篇。 结论 应加大基金支持力度，鼓励科研合作，将科研成果有效地转化为社会效益，提高社区卫生服务绩效，充分发挥其功能和作用。 　　[关键词] 社区卫生服务；文献研究；绩效评价；历程分析 　　[中图分类号] R197.1 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210（2018）01（b）-0176-05 　　[Abstract] Objective To understand the status of the performance evaluation of the community health service in China， and explore the development， so as to provide reference for performance improvement. Methods By retrieving and screening the literature about performance evaluation of the community health service in CNKI， SPSS 22.0 and Excel 2010 were adopted for statistical analysis. It was restricted that the time of the retrieved literatures was from January 2003 to September 2017. Results There were 213 articles of literatures in line with the inclusion criteria. The total number of literatures was small. Distributed in 74 kinds of journals， they were pretty dispersive. There were 64 articles of literatures with the support of fund project with a small total number. The output of literatures created by the academic leader was low and the number was five at most. Conclusion It should increase the degree of the fund support and encourage the scientific research cooperation， to effectively transform the scientific research achievements into social benefits. Improve the performance of the community health service， and give full play to its functions and roles. 　　[Key words] Community health service； Literature research； Performance evaluation； Analysis of history 　　社区卫生服务机构作为我国基层医疗服务体系的主体，承担着初级卫生保健守门人的重担，在创建基层首诊、双向转诊、急慢性病分诊等模式中发挥着重大作用。其绩效的高低影响着医疗资源配置的合理?c否，对医疗机构的绩效评价也是卫生领域研究的重点内容。在科学技术领域，对某一学科的发生、发展以及动向的了解可以通过分析该学科的文献量的增减变化来达到目的[1]。该文章通过统计分析我国社区卫生服务的文章，概述了当前该领域的研究现状、热点以及趋势，同时提出一些绩效改进的参考意见。 　　1 资料与方法 　　1.1 检索策略 　　以CNKI的《中国期刊全文数据库》为资料来源，检索以我国社区卫生服务绩效评价为主题