《都官集·说工》研究-新闻学专业论文.docx

万方数据 万方数据 摘 要 北宋时期，实行“重文轻武”政策，士大夫与皇帝共治天下。商品经济的快速发展 和统治者对佛教的扶持利用政策促进了北宋手工业的繁荣。陈舜俞《说工》从工的社会 性方面揭示了本末之间的辩证关系。认为工作为末作有利于农本的发展，但也同时提出 工容易导致社会奢靡风气的盛行，因此要通过自上而下的法律制度和道德伦理来达到维 持社会秩序，希望通过使百工之巧无所为，转以劝农使百姓富裕从而达到立本的目的。 陈舜俞从社会生活的角度解析“工”对于王道之本的影响，这种设计思想从当代设计视 角看来是“设计”与“社稷”的关系，蕴含着深刻的哲学思想。 关键词 陈舜俞 工 社会性 本末关系 III Abstract The policy of “advocating culture and restraining military” has been taken in Northern Song Dynasty. Emperor governs the country together with the scholar bureaucrats. With The rapid development of commodity economy, the policy of supporting and utilizing of Buddhism by rulers had promoted the prosperity of the Northern Song Dynasty handicraft industry. T he article of《shuo gong》 written by Chen Shunyu reveals the dialectical relationship between the ins and outs from the social aspects of “gong” . That the work of the end in favor of the development of agriculture, but also easily lead to social workers made extravagant fashion of, so to top-down legal system and ethics to achieve the maintenance of social order, hope to make hundreds of hands doing nothing, for transfer to persuade farmers to make people rich so as to achieve the purpose of this legislation. Chen Shunyu resolved from the point of view of social life gong for the king of this impact. This design from the perspective of contemporary design seems to be the relationship between design and Sajik, containing a profound philosophy. Key word Chen Shunyu Gong Social the relationship between the beginning and the end 目录 IV HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 摘 要 III HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 Abstract IV HYPERLINK \l _bookmark2 绪论 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark3 第一节 选题意义与研究现状 1 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark4 第二节 《都官集》内容概述 2 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark5 第一章 《都官集·说工》的成书背景与作者考述 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark6 第一节 改革图治的社会背景 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark7 第二节 好佛道、抑佛道并存的宗教现实 4 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark8 第三节 士大夫阶层的蓬勃发展 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark9 第四节 陈舜俞生平、著作考 6 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark10 第二章 从《说工》看宋代工匠地位的变化及原因 11 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark11 第一节