延续性护理对非小细胞肺癌化疗患者近期复发及生存质量影响.docVIP

延续性护理对非小细胞肺癌化疗患者近期复发及生存质量影响 　　[摘要] 目的 探究与分析延续性护理对非小细胞肺癌化疗患者近期复发及生存质量的影响。 方法 选取中国医科大学附属盛京医院2015年4月～2016年4月收治的80例非小细胞肺癌化疗患者，采取随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组，每组各40例。对照组给予常规护理，观察组在对照组基础上给予延续性护理。随访1年后，观察两组复发情况、护理满意度和生存质量。 结果 观察组复发率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P 0.05）。观察组护理满意度明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P 0.05）。两组护理后与护理前相比，躯体功能、角色功能、认知功能、情绪功能及社会功能评分均升高，观察组护理后与对照组护理后相比上述评分升高更加显著，差异有统计学意义（P 0.05）。 结论 对非小细胞肺癌化疗患者实施延续性护理能够降低近期复发率，提高护理满意度，促进改善生存质量。 　　[关键词] 延续性护理；非小细胞肺癌；化疗；复发；生存质量 　　[中图分类号] R47 [文献标识码] A [文章编号] 1673-7210（2017）10（a）-0166-04 　　[Abstract] Objective To explore and analyze the effect of continuous nursing on the recent recurrence and quality of life of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer chemotherapy. Methods From April 2015 to April 2016， 80 cases of patients with non-small cell lung cancer chemotherapy treated in Shengjing Hospital of Chinese Medical University were selected and divided into control group （ 40 cases） and observation group （40 cases） by random number table. The control group was treated by routine nursing， the observation group was treated by continuous nursing based on the control group. The follow-up lasted for 1 year， the recurrence， nursing satisfaction and quality of life in the two groups were observed. Results The recurrence rate in the observation group was lower than that in the control group， with statistically significant difference （P 0.05）. The nursing satisfaction in the observation group was higher than that in control group， with statistically significant difference （P 0.05）. After nursing， the scores of physical function， role function， cognitive function， emotional function and social function in the two groups was increased than before nursing， and the improvement of observation group was more remarkable than the control group， with statistically significant difference （P 0.05）. Conclusion The application of continuous nursing to patients with non-small cell lung cancer chemotherapy can reduce the recent recurrence rate， improve nursing satisfaction， an