课时讲练通2017-2018学年高中英语Module4SandstormsinAsiaPeriod2ReadingandVocabulary要点讲解课+精讲优练课型课件外研版.pptVIP

【句式分析】 (1)本句中的so. . . that. . . 意为“如此……以致……”。so是副词，修饰形容词或副词；that引导结果状语从句。 *He got up so early that he was the first to get to school. 他起床很早，结果第一个到达学校。 *There were so many people there that I wasn’t able to pick her out. 那儿有很多人，以致我没能认出她来。 *The temperature in India is so high that many people die from the heat wave. 印度气温如此高以至于许多人被热死了。 【归纳拓展】 (1)so＋adj. /adv. ＋that 从句 so＋adj. ＋a/an＋可数名词单数＋that从句 so＋many/few/much/little＋可数名词复数或不可数名词＋that从句 (2)such＋a/an＋adj. ＋可数名词单数＋that从句 such＋adj. ＋不可数名词＋that从句 such＋adj. ＋可数名词复数＋that 从句 【名师点津】 ①so和such放到句首时，主句要部分倒装。 ②当little 表示“小”而不表示“少”时，必须用such，如such a little boy/such little boys；而当little 表示“少”而不表示“小”时，用so, 如so little water。 *So excited was he that he could not speak. 他如此兴奋，以致说不出话来。 (2)句中的strong enough to move sand dunes 属于“adj. /adv. ＋enough＋to do”结构。此处enough作副词，位于形容词或副词之后，enough作形容词修饰名词时，放在名词前后均可，构成“enough＋n. ＋to do”或“n. ＋enough＋to do”。 *She’s old enough to have the freedom to do as she likes. 她足够大了，有自由做她喜欢做的事。 *Would you be kind enough to do it for me? 劳驾你帮我做这件事好吗？ 【即学活用】完成句子。 ①Do you _______________________the paper? 你有足够的时间写完论文吗? ②He ran __________________the thief. 他跑得很快, 足以抓住那小偷。 ③He has ________________ his life is lonely. 他的朋友很少以致他的生活非常孤单。 have enough time to finish fast enough to catch so few friends that 4. It was the most frightening and the most dangerous situation I’ve ever been in. 那是我所遇到的最可怕、最危险的情况。 【句式分析】 (1)本句是一个复合句, 其中I’ve ever been in是限制性定语从句, 修饰situation。此定语从句中省略了关系代词that。 (2)当先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时, 常用关系代词that。 *I think that was the most violent sandstorm (that) I had experienced in my life. 我认为那是我一生中经历过的最为猛烈的沙尘暴。 *This is the most interesting book that I have ever read. 这是我读过的最有趣的书。 【即学活用】完成句子。 ①那是我们开展过的最大规模的向污染宣战的群众运动。 That was the largest mass campaign ______________ against pollution. ②我认为沙漠化是人类遭遇的最为可怕的灾难。 I think desertification is the most frightening disaster __________ _________________. that we had had that human beings have been in ③He got himself into a difficult situation________ he must m