苏教版六年级英语(上)6AUnit1第一单元短语、词汇、知识点梳理知识汇总知识归纳总结资料.docVIP

PAGE PAGE 3 Unit1 The king’s new clothes知识点梳理 一、短语积累 the king’s clothes 皇帝的新装 long long ago很久以前 one day有一天 two men/women 两个男人/女人 like new clothes喜欢新衣服 make…for给……做 visit the king拜访国王 show sth to sb show sb sth展示给……看 try on these magic clothes 试穿这些魔力衣服 clever / foolish people聪明/愚蠢的人 a lot of/lots of/many people许多人 walk through the city 步行穿过这座城市 look at看…… in the street在街上 shout at向…..大喊 a little boy一个小男孩 point at指着 laugh at嘲笑 in the new clothes wear the new clothes穿着新衣服 wear yellow穿黄色的衣服 fit well很适合 get…from从……得到 come to my party来参加我的聚会 at half past four在四点半 an American cowboy一个美国的西部牛仔 a Scottish man一个苏格兰男人 wear jeans穿着牛仔裤 wear a kilt 穿苏格兰短裙 play a game/play games 做游戏，玩游戏 tell a story/tell stories讲故事 each/every student每一个学生 say one sentence说一个句子 on the mountain在山上 the next sentence下一个句子 live in居住在 Bobby’s turn博比的机会 What’s next? 接下来呢？ think hard冥思苦想 have to不得不，必须 start …again重新开始 in the forest在森林里 in front of在……前面 by the house房子附近 pick a flower/pick flowers 摘一朵花 be angry 生气的 pick up捡起，拾起 give me your child把你的孩子给我 be nice to her（宾格）对她很好 live with the lion和狮子住在一起 look after照顾 turn into a prince 变成一个王子 What beautiful clothes! 多漂亮的衣服啊！ 二、重点句型、语法点拔 1、there be结构在一般过去时的各种句型转换： There be结构的组成： There be + 名词短语 +方位短语. (数量词+名词) (1)肯定句： e.g.: Long long ago, there was a king. / There were a lot of people in the street. (2)否定句：在be动词was或were后+not, some要改成any. e.g.: There were some people in the street.(否定句) There were not any people in the street. (3) 一般疑问句及其肯定和否定回答： e.g.: A: Was there a house on the mountain? B: Yes, there was. / No, there wasn’t. (4)有关there be的特殊疑问句的问答： A1：What was in front of the lion’s house?(针对名词短语提问) B1: There were some flowers . A2: How many houses were there on the mountain?（针对数量词提问） B2: There was one. 2、动词在一般过去时中的变化： a、 be动词在一般过去时中的变化：was/were.其中Checkout time中的circle and say进行了重点操练。 b、规则动词的一般过去时的四种变化：（1）直接+ed; （2）以不发音的e结尾+d;（3）辅音+y结尾的，变y为i，+ed;（4）末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，应双写末尾的辅音字母，再+ed。（其中后两种变化，教材中并没有出现。）