七年级下英语unit4SectionA—2d课件.ppt

Don’t eat in class!;Different language goals: 1. 重点词汇： rule, hallway, classroom, fight 重点句型：Don’t eat in class. 2. 让学生了解并自觉遵守学校的规章制度。 3.让学生能表达一些校园规定。 4. 运用所学内容制定“组规” “家规”。 初级目标（C）： 1, 2 初级目标（B）： 1, 2, 3 初级目标（A）： 1, 2, 3, 4;What can/can’t we do to be a good student?;;school rules 校规;be late for class = arrive late for class ;Can we listen to music in class?; ;Don’t eat in the classrooms.; Can we fight with others? ;What rules are they breaking?;Don’t arrive late for class.;Don’t listen to music in class.;Are they good students?;; 1;Peter ______ Amy ______ Mike ______;Pairwork;Pair work; Can we play basketball in the classroom?;Grammar;What rules are these students breaking?;;;;SCHOOL;Don’t run in the hallways.;Don’t eat in the classroom.; SCHOOL RULES;2a Listen. Check the activities Alex and Cindy talk about.;;2d Role play the conversation.; What are the school rules?;1. And we always have to wear the school uniform. wear v. 意为“穿、戴”，表示状态 e.g. My aunt wears a blue skirt and a white T-shirt.我姑姑穿着蓝色的裙子，白色的T恤。 Does he wear glasses?他戴眼镜吗？ ;2. have to与must have?to着重于客观的需要，含有“不得不”的客观强制性，有人称和数的变化，其后要跟动词原形。must着重于主观上自己认为有义务、有必要，没有人称和数的变化，其后要跟动词原形 。 e.g. She ________ clean the room every week. 她每周都得打扫房间。 I _________ now. 我现在必须走。;含有have to的句子变一般疑问句或否定句时要借助助动词do / don’t或does / doesn’t；而含有must的句子变一般疑问句是直接将must提前至句首，变否定句是在must后加not。如： He doesn’t have to do it. 他不必做那件事。 He mustn’t do it. 他不许做那件事。;Does?he?have?to?do?it?? 他不得不做那件事吗？??? Must he do his homework? 他必须做他的作业吗？;在否定句中，don’t / doesn’t have?to表示“没有必要”，must not / mustn’t表示“不允许”。如： You?don’t?have?to?go?there.? 你不必去那儿。??? You must not / mustn’t go there. 你不许去那儿。;2d Role-play the conversation.;See which group can say the most family rules.;课堂检测： （一）.根据示范来进行祈使句操练 A: Eat in the class. B: Don’t eat in the class. A: Fight in the classroom. B: . A: Run in the hallways.