毕业论文设计《基于小波算法的图像压缩研究》.docVIP

PAGE 26 基于小波算法的图像压缩研究 摘? 要 小波图像压缩具有压缩率高、图像恢复质量高、可实现渐进式编/解码等优点，能够很好解决图像压缩方面的问题。本文首先介绍了研究的背景、意义及其主要内容，其次综述图像压缩技术及其基本概念，小波编码理论及其在图像处理中的应用，以及MATLAB软件的相关介绍，最后在详细阐述嵌入式零树编码的算法的基础上提出了基于小波算法图像压缩方案，并用MATLAB进行仿真。实验结果表明该方案能有效实现图像压缩功能。 关键词：小波算法；小波变换；图像压缩；MATLAB；EZW编码算法；嵌入式零树编码；量化 The Study of Image Compression Based on Wavelet Algorithm Liu Yingxiao (College of Physics Science and Information Engineering,Jishou University,Jishou,Hunan 416000) Abstract The image compression method based on wavelet algorithm has many advantages, such as high compression rate, high quality of image restoration and incremental encoder/decoder, which can solve the problems in image compression. After introducing the research background, research significance and main contents, this paper summarizes image compression techniques and basic concepts, wavelet coding theory and its application in image processing, and MATLAB software. Finally, on the base of detailed description of embedded zero tree coding algorithm, proposes image compression scheme based on wavelet algorithm, and simulates it with MATLAB. Experiment results show that the scheme is effective to image compression. Key words：Wavelet algorithm; Wavelet transform; Image compression; MATLAB; EZW coding algorithm; Embedded zero tree coding; Quantitative 目 录 TOC \o 1-7 \h \z \u HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050044 第一章 绪 论 ……………………………………………………………………………………… PAGEREF _Toc293050044 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050045 1.1 概述 PAGEREF _Toc293050045 \h 1 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050046 1.2 本文研究背景 PAGEREF _Toc293050046 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050047 1.2.1 图像压缩技术的发展历程和应用前景 PAGEREF _Toc293050047 \h 2 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050048 1.2.2 图像压缩技术的研究现状及存在的问题 PAGEREF _Toc293050048 \h 3 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050049 1．3 本论文的主要内容及结构安排 PAGEREF _Toc293050049 \h 5 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050050 第二章 图像压缩、小波算法基本理论及MATLAB的介绍………………………………… PAGEREF _Toc293050050 \h 6 HYPERLINK \l _Toc293050051 2.1 图像压缩的基本知识 PAGEREF _Toc293050051 \