2017年职称英语考试真题及解析.pdfVIP

2017年职称英语考试真题及解析 1．Many fine cooks insist on ingredients of the highest quality ． A)demand B)rely on C)prepare for D)create 1．A insist on ：坚持。 与 demand(要求； 强求 )意思比较接近。 The Labour Party has demanded an explanation from the government ．工党已要求政府作出解释。 rely on ：依靠。We have to rely on him for the tickets ．我们不得不靠他搞票。 prepare for ：为 ,, 做准备。 I have been preparing for the final exam ．我一直在准备期末考试。 create：产生；创建。 His work created enormous interest in England ．他的作品在英格兰引起很大关注。 2．Since the Great Depression ，the United States government has protected farmers from damaging drops in grain prices. A)slight B)surprising C)sudden D)harmful 2．D damaging ：有损害的。与 harmful( 有害的 )意思相近。 The rays of the sun ，in excess， can be very harmful ．过量的阳光可能会非常有害。 slight ：少量的。 He has a slight German accent．他有一点德国口音。 surprising ：令人吃惊的。 It was surprising that the little girl could answer this question ．小女孩能回答这个问题， 令人吃惊。 sudden：突然的。 There was a sudden drop in the temperature last night ．昨夜气温突然下降。 3．Cement was seldom used in building during the Middle Ages. A)crudely B)rarely C)originally D)symbolically 3．B seldom：很少；不常。与 rarely( 难得；不常 )意思相近。 I rarely get up early on Sundays ．星 期天我很少早起。 crudely ：粗糙地；粗野地。 Everyone was dressed in crudely sewn shorts and shirts ．人人都穿着缝制得很粗糙的短裤和衬衫。 originally ：原来；创造性地。 I stayed longer than I had originally planned ．我逗留的时问比原来计划的要长。 symbolically ：象征性地： The park was decorated symbolically. 公园只是象征性地装点了一下 4 Nerve signals may travel through nerve or muscle fibers at speeds as high as two hundred miles per hour. A)velocities B)impulses C)ratios D)atrocities 4 ．A speed：速度。与 velocity( 速度；快速 ) 的意思相近。 Scientists spent years studying the velocity of light ．科学家们花了许多年研究光速。