初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习.docVIP

第 PAGE 1页，共 NUMPAGES 11页 初中语比较级与最高级重难点句型与练习 1.表达“A和B一样”，用 A … as 原级 as B ①他和我一样高。 He is as ________ (tall) as I/me. ②英语比语文重要。English is as _______________ (important) as Chinese. ③他的头发和我的头发一样长。His hair is mine. ④他学习和你一样努力。He works _______ hard ______ you. 2.表达“A不如B”，用A …not+as/so+原级+as+B。 ①这辆车不像那辆车一样贵 This car is that one. （expensive） =This car is than that one. =That car is than this one. ②今天没有昨天暖和。 Today is _ yesterday. (warm) =Yesterday is ________ than today. ③他昨天来得没有我早。 He _________ come ________ I did yesterday. (early) =He came ________ I yesterday.(同级和比较级的同义句转换) 3．比较级前可用much / a lot / far(… 得多)，a little（稍微）, even（甚至）等表示程度. 4.在两者之间选择哪一个更……，用比较级.Which /Who…,A or B? 谁跑得快些，Lucy 还是Lily？ Who runs _________, Lucy or Lily? 5.如果在两者之间表示“最……”时要在比较级前加the，而且还用of the two, of the pair等短语：  约翰是两个男孩子中较聪明的一个。 John is the cleverer of the two boys.  Of the two boys, John is the cleverer. 这支手表是两个中比较便宜的。 This watch is of the two. 6.“比较级 +and+ 比较级”表示“越来越…” 天气越来越冷了。It’s getting colder and colder. 注意:多音节形容词用此句型时，要用more and more +形容词原级；而不能用more beautiful and more beautiful 7. “The+ 比较级…，the+ 比较级…”表示“越…，就越… 越多越好 The ________, the _______. 他越忙就越高兴。______ _______he is, ______ _______he feels. 8 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+ as +原级＋as…”表示甲是乙的几倍。 “用twice 等表示倍数的词+比较级than …”表示甲是乙的几倍。 这间房是那间房面积的两倍。 This room is _______ as big as that one. =This room is _______bigger than that one 注意：在英语中，两倍用twice，而不用two times，三倍以上用three/four times。. 9.．“the +序数词+最高级”表示“第几个最…”； The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 10.比较级和最高级的同义句转换 He is the tallest boy in his class. He is taller than any other boy in his class. He is taller than any of the other boys in his class. He is taller than anyone else in his class. ?11.too…to与 so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较： 　Eg: The