高中英语第三册重点词汇和高考试题链接.docVIP

高中英语第三册重点词汇和高考试题链接 　　1.suggest(unit 2) vt.建议，后接that从句，用虚拟语气，动词形式为(should) do，也可接动名词；表明着、暗示着，后接that从句，用真实语气；提出（意见、计划、理论等）。 　　He suggests that I (should) go to Beijing tomorrow. 　　他建议我明天去北京。 　　I suggest his giving up smoking. 我建议他戒烟。 　　The dark cloud in the sky suggests that it is going to rain. 　　天空中的乌云表明天要下雨。 　　Can you suggest a way out of this problem? 　　你能提出解这道题的方法吗？ 　　 ■ 典型题例： 　　The parents suggested ____ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip. (NMET2006上海) 　　 A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept 　　析：C 句中suggest表示“建议”，后面应接动名词作宾语。 　　2.break out (unit 3) 战争/火灾/争吵爆发。 　　The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 　　美国内战爆发于1861年。 　　Last night a fire broke out in his house. 昨晚他家失火了。 　　A quarrel broke out between them and they said good-bye to each other. 他们两人之间爆发了争吵，他们分手了。 　　 ■ 典型题例： 　　I was still sleeping when the fire ____, and then it spread quickly. (NMET2006广东) 　　 A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out 　　析：A 该空表示“火灾爆发”，应填broke out。 　　3.blame (unit 5) vt.责备；to blame，该受责备。 　　Why are you always blaming me? 为什么你老是责怪我？ 　　You are to blame for this traffic accident. 　　你应当对这次交通事故负责。 　　 ■ 典型题例： 　　1.Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one ____.(NMET2006安徽) 　　 A. blamed B. blaming C. to blame D. to be blamed 　　析：C to blame，应受责备，应负责，符合语境逻辑。 　　2.____ for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.(NMET2006福建) 　　 A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed 　　析：B由语境逻辑可知，该空表示“被责怪”，应填Blamed。 　　4.beyond (unit 6) prep. 在/向……的那边，远于；（时间上）迟于；（范围、限度）超出……，不在……之内。 　　I’ll go beyond the mountains at present. 现在我要到山的那边去。 　　Some shops keep open beyond midnight. 有些商店营业到半夜以后。 　　That apple is beyond the boy’s reach. 　　那只苹果不在这个男孩够得着的范围之内。 　　The difficulty of his passing the exam is beyond description. 　　他通过考试的难度难以描绘。 　　 ■ 典型题例： 　　1.I am sorry it’s ____ my power to make a final decision on the project. (NMET2004上海春季) 　　 A. ove