11经济学人单词.doc

自己总结的单词、词组以及常用短语，希望对大家有所帮助！ complacency n. 满足；自满；自鸣得意 unleashed a torrent of online criticism official bowing in apology placate vt. 抚慰；怀柔；使和解placate critics a high-speed rail fanatic amplifier n. 放大器，扩大器；扩音器 a powerful amplifier of public skepticism political shockwaves of this incident reverberate vt. 使回响；使反射；使弹回 vt. silence the debate more widely applauded更加广受称赞 women in the executive suite 女性在经理层 stipulate vi. 规定；保证 legislation stipulating立法规定 美国证监会the Securities and Exchange Commission entrench vt. 用壕沟围住；挖掘；确立，牢固overcome entrenched discrimination an underfished pool of talent 潜力巨大的人才库 fatter operating profits更高的 prove what was causing what证明孰因孰果 reached that target by window-dressing弄虚作假达成目标 fiendish adj. 恶魔似的，残忍的；极坏的the question is fiendishly complex blue-chip companies 一流公司 pay rise 提薪 the higher you gaze up the corporate ladder eclipse vt. 形成蚀；使黯然失色firms eclipsed by those that… relationship capital关系资本 vt. shoulder most of the burden chores n. 杂务；零工；困难的工作domestic chores家务 juggle vi.玩杂耍；欺骗；歪曲 juggle kids and a career 在孩子和事业之中找到平衡 gravitate vi.受引力作用；被吸引gravitate towards take a career break crèche n. （法）育婴所；托儿所? ?小孩子：the little monsters stark adj. 完全的；荒凉的；刻板的；光秃秃的；朴实的contrasts starkly with boot vt. 使穿靴；引导；踢；解雇boot them out把孩子赶了出去 coercion n. 强迫；强制；高压政治；威压 prognosis n. 预后；预知 debt-ridden economy 债台高筑 dysfunctional adj.不正常的，不良的，不和睦的 a mixed blessing好坏参半 creditworthiness n. 好信誉；有资格接受信用贷款 watered down at the last minute 在最后关头被弱化 phase-out n. 逐步淘汰；分阶段撤销 slid into deficit不知不觉陷入 projected economic growth 预期的经济增长 repatriate v. 遣返 n. 被遣返回国者 a whopping 10.5% of GDP高达GDP的10.5% JGB 日本国债(Japan Government Bonds) dual-class share structures双重股权结构 non-voting shares 无投票权股票 shield from 防止 covering the years from 1994 to 2002 从1994年到2002年 IPOs 首次募股initial public offerings brimming with 充满 the dotcom bubble burst互联网泡沫破灭 feeling second-class 觉得低人一等 jetting off on holiday 乘机度假 anthropocene人类纪 earthly powers俗世之力 sheer adj. 绝对的；透明的；峻峭的sheer numbers数量众多 outstrip vt. 超过；胜过；比…跑得快 stand