覆冰导线舞动数值解及影响因素分析.PDF

覆冰导线舞动数值解及影响因素分析 +王昕，楼文娟 (浙江大学结构工程研究所，杭州浙江310058) 摘要：针对覆冰导线大幅度舞动问题，考虑其几何非线性，采用抛物线形函数三节点等参单元建立了导线有限元模型， 将绝缘子及相邻跨导线的刚度贡献等效为弹簧单元，|一J时考虑了来流风载中的脉动成份，运用谐波叠加法对其进行模 覆冰导线舞动时域解，分析了风速、张拉力、湍流以及不同边界条件假定对舞动的影响。 关键词：舞动：有限元；湍流；时间积分：输电导线 NUMERICALAPPRoACHTOGALLOPINGoFICEDCONDUCTOR Xin，LouWen．Juan ’Wang ofStructural (Institute EngineeringofZhejiangUniversity,HangzhouZhoiang 310058) ABSTRACT：Afiniteelementmethodis to whichcharacterized is presentedanalyzegalloping byhi曲 vibrationsoficedtransmissionlineconductors．TheicedconductoriSmodeledathree．node． amplitude by with cableelement function．Insulatorandremote arealso isoparametric shape parabolic strings spans modeledas wind turbulence equivalentsprings．Besidessteady flow,the is simulatedharmonic by method．Atime methodin with superposition marchingalgorithmusingNewmark—p conjunction iterationutilizedto is Newton—Raphson integratedynamicequilibrium equationinvolvinggeometric andnonlinearwindload．Factors arediscussedin ．nonlinearities influencinggalloping detailed． KEYWoRDS：GALLOPING：FINITE TRANSMISSIONLnUECONDIJCTOR 1己I吉 1 JI口 覆冰导线舞动是导线由于覆冰造成气动力特性的改变，在中低风速下发生的大幅度(约导线直径的5— 300倍)、低频率(约O．1—3Hz)