发展经济学视角下的大学生就业对策研究-马克思主义中国化研究专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 随着中国改革的深化，中国经济社会在近三十年来也呈现出高速发展的强 劲动力。然而自进入新世纪以来，中国大学生就业难问题不断凸显。成为关系 经济持续发展、社会安定和谐、国家长治久安的重大问题。近年来不断有学者 从各个角度去分析和研究这一问题，但有鉴于专业的局限和大学生就业问题的 复杂性，限制了研究者视野的和所提对策的实效性。因此，有必要从更广阔的 视野深入研究大学生就业难问题，并给出相应的对策建议。 发展经济学是一门综合性经济学分支学科，他不仅有一整套完备的理论体 系，更重要的是他的理论依据都是在发展中国家发展过程中或是成功经验或是 失败教训中总结得到的，对指导中国经济社会改革有积极的意义。本文创造性 的把发展经济学作为一种方法论来研究当代中国大学生就业难问题，旨在拓宽 研究视野的同时更重在引入新的辩证思维方法。 本人站在巨人的肩上，借鉴前人的研究成果，融合自己的观点和内容，对 比了国外相关问题的对策研究，通过对大量的统计调查数据的研究，创新性的 提出解决大学生就业难的根本途径即在于：劳动力市场的人为性分割和改善企 业的生存环境，尤其是中小企业的生存空间。 【关键词】大学生就业；发展经济学；原因分析；对策 Abstract With the deepening of reform, Chinas economy and society in the past three decades have also shown a strong momentum of rapid development. However, since the new century, Chinese students continue to highlight the difficult employment issues. A relationship between sustained economic development, social stability and harmony, stability of the states major problems. In recent years, there have been scholars from all angles to analyze and study this problem, but in view of the limitations of professional and university students the complexities of employment issues, limiting vision of researchers and the effectiveness of the proposed measures. Therefore, it is necessary to further a broader perspective from the Graduates Employment Research, and the corresponding countermeasures. Development economics is a branch of general economics, he not only has a set of complete theoretical system, more importantly, his theory is based on the development process in developing countries or the success or failures are summarized in , And for guiding Chinas economic and social reform has a positive meaning. The development of this innovative methodology to study economics as an employment problem of contemporary Chinese college students, to broaden the research field of vision but also focuses on the introduction of new methods of dialectical thinking. I am standing on the shoulders of giants, reference previous research results, integration and content of their v