多项填海工程作用下对渤海湾潮流场及污染物的影响-港口、海岸及近海工程专业论文.docx

ABSTRACT With the rapid economic development of coastal areas, land demand is increasing. coastal reclamation project become an important way to expand the land. In the construction of coastal engineering, large-scale coastal reclamation project is growing, especially in the Bohai Bay reclamation project. In order to evaluate the material transport caused by joint action of multiple reclamation within the whole Bohai bay waters, it is necessary to research tidal current field in the gulf and analysis changes of the bay tidal power. In this paper, a Bohai sea wide tidal current mathematical model is established, which is compared with the measured water level to prove the validity of the model. On this basis, tidal current mathematical models under different terrain is established. Divide Bohai bay area into different areas, compare and analyze the change of local tide power in whole and partial wave bay under different terrain. It is concluded that Bohai bay tidal field change is different under the action of Tianjin port single and combined action of Tianjin port, Caofeidian port. And the different performance also differ in some regions. At the same time, on the basis of the Bohai bay tidal current field, this paper also make a comparative analysis of pollutants diffusion caused by bay tidal field change. The results show that pollutants near tianjin mainly move in coastal area along with alongshore current; Pollutant diffusion speed and the diffusion area turn down with the change of Bohai Bay topography. It shows that the diffusion of the pollutants is affected by terrain change obviously. KEY WORDS： Bohai Bay，reclamation，tidal current，numerical simulation， effect， pollutant diffusion 目 录 目 录 ............................................................................................................................................ 第一章 绪论 .............................................................................................................................