方钢管混凝土柱-U型组合梁节点的有限元分析-结构工程专业论文.docx

摘 要 摘 要 钢管混凝土具有强度高、抗震性能好、施工速度快和抗火性能好等优点，因 此在实际工程中得到了大量的应用。U 型钢-混凝土组合梁是近年来出现的一种新 型组合梁，其具有承载力高、耐火性能好等诸多优点，但作为一种新型组合构件， 对其研究还较少，特别是还未见相关方钢管混凝土柱与 U 型组合梁节点的研究， 为推广此类新型组合构件在实际工程中的应用，本文将对方钢管混凝土柱-U 型组 合梁节点的性能进行系统研究。具体完成以下工作： （1）采用 ABAQUS 有限元软件建立方钢管混凝土-U 型组合梁节点的三维有 限元分析模型，利用已有的试验结果验证有限元模型中单元类型、材料本构、接 触设置等参数选取的合理性。 （2）建立方钢管混凝土柱-U 型组合梁外隔板式节点的三维有限元分析模型， 研究典型组合节点在受力过程中各部件的应力变化过程；分析柱轴压比、柱宽厚 比、钢梁高度及组合梁配筋率等参数对外隔板式节点静力性能及滞回性能的影响。 （3）建立方钢管混凝土柱-U 型组合梁内隔板式节点的三维有限元分析模型， 研究典型组合节点的受力机理；在此基础上分析柱轴压比、柱宽厚比、钢梁高度 以及组合梁配筋率等参数对内隔板式节点静力性能和滞回性能的影响。 关键词：外隔板式节点；内隔板式节点；方钢管混凝土；组合梁；滞回性能 - I- 哈尔滨工业大学工程硕士学位论文 Abstract Concrete-filled steel tubes have the strong points, such as high strength, good earthquake resistance, fast construction speed, good fire resistance and so on. Hence it is widely used in the buidlings. Composite beam with U-shape steel section is a kind of new composite member, which also possesses the adavantages of high load-carrying capacity and fire resistance. However, there are a few researches on this part. Specially, there is no research on the connection between square composite columns and composite beams with U-shape steel section. To promote the application of this kind of new composite beams, the static and hysteretic behavior of composite joint between square composite columns and composite beams with U-shape steel section is studied. The main contents are as follows: Three-dimensional finite element model (FEM) is developed using the commercial finite element software ABAQUS. The exsisted experimental results are used to compare with the analytical results. The element type and material relationships are verified by comparing with the experiment results. The finite element mdoel of connections with exterior diaphragms is developed. The typical speciemen subjected to static load and hysteretic loads is analyzed. The stress distribution of the components is studied in detail. Then the influence of the axial load ratio, width-to-thickness ratio, height of steel beam and reinfo