反垃圾邮件研究软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

摘 要 摘 要 由于垃圾邮件的极大危害性及西昌学院邮件系统正在建立之中，如何有效的 防止垃圾邮件对学院网络的危害是本论文的重点。 论文先对国内的垃圾邮件传播情况进行调查，对调查结果进行分析找出其特 点。再对现有的反垃圾邮件技术进行研究。最后，将这些技术和研究结果应用在 Sendmail 和 Postfix 邮件服务器上，并提出一套反垃圾邮件方案。主要内容为： 1．详细研究国内的垃圾邮件传播情况； 2．针对结果进行反垃圾邮件技术分析找出特点，主要研究的技术是过滤技术； 3．把这些技术和结果应用在 Sendmail 和 Postfix 邮件服务器上； 4．针对西昌学院的情况重点提出一套反垃圾邮件方案，在这套方案中制定相 应的法律法规是反垃圾邮件的基础，而提出的软、硬件综合防治、服务器端和客 户端反垃圾邮件是反垃圾邮件的技术关键。 关键词：垃圾邮件，反垃圾邮件，垃圾邮件过滤，解决方案 ABSTRACT ABSTRACT Because the junk mail has enormous hazardous and the mail system of Xichang College is establishing, how effective prevented harm for the junk mail to the institute network is the key point of this article. This article first carries on the investigation to the domestic junk mail dissemination situation, analysis the investigation result to discover its characteristic. Then conducts the research to the existing counter- junk mail technology. Finally, these technical and the findings applies to the Sendmail and the Postfix server, and proposes a set of counter- junk mails plan. The main contents are: Dissects the domestic junk mail dissemination situation; Aims at the result to carry on the counter- junk mail technology analysis to discover the characteristic, the main research technology filters are the technology; These technologies and result applies to the Sendmail and Postfix server; Aims at the key point situation of Xichang College to propose with a set of counter- junk mails plan, formulates the corresponding legal laws and regulations in this set of plan is the foundation of counter- junk mail, but the soft, hardware synthesis preventing and controlling, the server end and the customer end counter- junk mail which proposed is the key of the counter- junk mail technical. Key words: The junk mail, the counter- junk mail, the junk mail filters, solution 目 录 目 录 第一章 绪 论 1 1.1 研究背景和实际意义 1 1.1.1 垃圾邮件的定义 1 1.1.2 垃圾邮件的起源与发展 2 1.1.3 垃圾邮件的分类 4 1.1.4 垃圾邮件的危害 4 1.2 垃圾邮件的调查 7 1.3 本文研究内容 11 1.3.1 电子邮件工作原理 11 1.3.2 过滤系统的研究 11 1.2.3 邮件服务器的过滤及安全配置 11 1.2.4 西昌