发动机缸体加工定位误差研究-机械制造及其自动化专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Over the past decade, The rapid development of Chinas automobile industry, the automotive R D and manufacturing have made tremendous achievements. The total car sales has emerged as the worlds first, but the key automotive engine parts processing equipment and technology still needs to be imported from the United States, Germany , Japan and other countries. Seriously hampered the development of the automotive industry. The key core components of automobile engine is a cylinder. The quality and accuracy of the cylinder direct impact on the engines performance and life, thus improving engine block machining accuracy and quality to enhance the overall competitiveness of Chinas automobile industry has significance. In the engine block machining process,the fixture positioning error is the main factor affecting the cylinder block machining accuracy .In this thesis. The fixture positioning errors of engine block machining process based on error mapping model are analyzed and calculated to estimate the positioning element size error (a plane and two pins positioning). Specifically the related works done in this thesis are as follows: ( 1 ) Introduce the positioning principle and concepts of workpiece, then describe the content related with engine block machining, based on the traditional method of positioning error analysis and calculation in engine block machining process, and point out the drawback of the methods. ( 2 ) Establish a common error mapping model, based on the model analyzing the error of ―a plane and two pins positioning‖ which is the most common positioning in engine block machining process. Fully consider the impact of the underside and the positioning error between the two positioning pins and the positioning hole to the cylinder positioning error, and use the model to analyze and calculate the of the four-cylinder engine blocks positioning error. ( 3 ) Describe the precision evaluation in engine block machining process, using the error mapping