城市化视角下大都市城郊旅游发展的影响机制研究-理学、人文地理专业论文.docxVIP

（2）城市化导致南京城郊景观格局的破碎化。南京城化过程中，城郊自然生 态空间不断受到城市化改造。城市景观在向城郊自然生态和乡村景观扩张的同时 造成城郊景观斑块增多，景观的连续性降低，使南京城郊景观趋于破碎化。 （3）城市化使南京城郊旅游生态环境遭到破坏。城市化过程中，由于郊区的 开发建设以及城区污染密集型产业的迁入，使南京城郊生态环境遭到开发破坏和 工业污染，对城郊旅游发展的生态环境造成不利影响。 本研究将为城郊旅游相关研究提供一个对外部环境（或外力作用）考虑的视 角，为城郊旅游发展影响因素的相关研究提供一个较为宏观的视角，从而为城郊 旅游开发策略、项目投资策略、产品设计策略以及可持续发展策略的制定，提供 更全面考虑问题的视野。 关键词：城市化；城郊旅游；影响机制；大都市；南京 ABSTRACT Since the 20th century, the process of the urbanization all over the world had been developed with higher speed, reached the unprecedented level in the historical. So the tide of the fast urbanization has raised. The 21st century was called “cities’ century” by some scholars. The promotion of the urbanization will bring extensively influence on the fields of the society, economy and culture. And the influence will be took to some broader spaces such as suburbs and villages too. At the time of the rapid advance of urbanization, the developmental trend of urbanization demonstrated some new characteristics, especially metropolitan’s urbanization is showing as the trend of suburbanization. The suburbs of cities especially the suburbs of metropolitans are being effected by constantly urbanization more and more consumingly. But the suburbs of cities are the region carriers of the suburb tourisms’ development and the environmental spaces of suburbs’ tourist resources’ breeding ground. So, the rapid advance of the urbanization will unavoidably influence on the tourism development of suburban areas. Under the background, this paper here, connected with the suburban tourism activities, carries out a case study in Nanjing ,which is typical in china’s urbanization and suburban tourism, with the aim to understand how the elements of suburban tourism changes brought by china’s urbanization affects china’s suburban tourism industry. The paper first researched how urbanization influenced the suburban tourism on theoretical aspect; than analyzed the mechanism of urbanization’s influence towards the tourist resources, special s