二陆与六朝文学-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

提要 内容摘要:六朝时期，世家大族的出现是一个重要的社会现象。酒晋时期陆氏家 族的陆机陆云兄弟凭借他们在文学上取得的高度成就对六朝文学的发展产生了 重要的影响。本文从世族与文学的新角度对 u二陆纱与六朝文学之密切关系做了 较为全面的阐释，第一部分主要从三个方面探讨二陪进退出处的思想矛盾及 其内因外缘 z 一是世族意识的优越感 F 二是儒家思想的浸润 F 三是因晋八玉之乱 的社会现实及士无特操之士风，二陆共同的思想特质及成因囱此凸显费 由此构成论文的基础。第二部分剖析士族文学与二陆创作实践的关联，其中 世族宗亲伦理观念对二陆创作的影响及士族文学影响下的必繁绣绩靡的文 风是重点 F 并考述了二陆作品的共同倾向，对繁综绩靡文风也尝试着进 行一种重新评价。第三部分较为理性地阐述了二陆在六朝文学转折中的引领 作用章包括二陪与国风一曹穗系列之渊源关系及对格律诗的影响， u二 陆与玄言诗、山水诗 fa 二陆与六朝赋章 u 二陆纱与六朝文论四个方面，力图 勾勒出诸如二陆对格律诗的发展方向起何种规范作用、对山水诗和玄言诗的 兴起有何影响、怎样提高六朝赋的艺术技巧及如何影响六朝文论的新发展等问题 的清晰轮廓。总之，本文在六朝社会政治文化大背景中对二陆的思想矛盾、 文学创作进行了较为详尽的考察，由此彰显二陪在六朝文学史乃至整个中国 文学史的历史链条中所处的重要地位和深远影响。 关键词:二陆 六朝 文学 1 Abstract Content: Noble is an important social phenomenon in Six Dynasties period. Lu Ji and LU Yun of family Lu have an immense effect on literary development of Six Dynasties relying on their highly literary achievements. 白le article explains wholly the close connection between Two Lus and Iiterature of Six Dynasties from a new angle ，that is ，noble and literature. 咀le first chapter discusses primarily 1\vo Lus thought contradiction between advance and retreat ，its intemal causes and extemal causes 台om the following three aspects. The first one is superior均 of noble sense. The second one is soaking of ∞nfucianist thought . The third one is social environments of e地ht dukes disturbance and 创mosphere of scholars have not moral integrity . The ∞mmon thougbt character and causes of I\vo Lus are showed and 抗 is the basis of the article. 啊le second chapter ana1yses the relevance between noble literature and 1\vo Lus creative work. In it the influence of moral ∞ncept 00 Two Lus creature and overlaborate style of writing under the effect of noble literature are emphasized. And the chapter examines 1\vo Lus common trend ，evaluate a企esh overlaborate style ofwriting. The third chapter explains rationallyτ\VO Lus leading function in the transition of literature of Six Dynasties. It is divided into four groups: original relationship between two Lus and Guofe