城市社区民主参与及自治问题研究-马克思主义理论专业论文.docxVIP

城市社区民主参与及自治问题研究 专 业：马克思主义理论 研 究 生：韩 霜 指导老师：高占春 副教授 摘要 随着我国政治经济的迅猛发展，城市新建商品房居民区逐渐成熟，城市社区 民主参与及自治建设日渐成为我国基层民主发展和社会生活的重要组成部分。 城市社区民主参与及自治的过程，主要由社区居民，业主委员会，居民委员 会，物业管理公司和政府相关职能部门共同参与完成。但由于相关立法的空白和 不完善，制度上的不足以及法律法规操作性不强，加上过去“单位制”观念还有 所残留，共同导致城市社区民主参与及自治建设过程出现了各种问题，社区治理 纠纷不断。 本文针对我国城市社区民主参与及自治所存在的问题，从居民参与，立法与 法规设立，政府行政干预的程度控制等方面进行了深度的原因剖析。 最终从城市社区发展的内部机制和外部环境两个方面，加上对国内外先进治 理经验的分析与借鉴，提出了若干新的想法和具体解决路径，试图为城市社区民 主参与及自治的理论研究和实际推广做一点贡献。 我国城市社区民主参与及自治目前总体处于尚不成熟的阶段，还有许多课题 需要解决。但是随着中国民主化进程的推进，城市社区民主参与及自治必将会显 示出强大的活力，推动整个基层民主建设的发展，为民主社会的政治经济发展发 挥出应有的作用。 关键词：民主参与 社区自治 社区建设 制度完善 Study on the issues of democratic participation in residential community, and self-government Specialty: The theory of Marxism Name: Shuang Han Supervisor: Zhanchun Gao Associate professor ABSTRACT With the rapid development of politics and economy of our country, as well as the gradual maturing of newly constructed residential community, the democratic participation and self government has became a significant part of base-level democratic development and social life of our country. The process of democratic participation and self-government is mutually completed by the participation of residents, owners committee, residents committee, property management company and relevant government affair departments. However the unit system still remains to some degree, with imperfection and absence of legislations and weak executions result in various difficulties, and cause continuous disputes in this new community management system. This paper analyses the reason for existing issues in this new management system with respect of residents’ participation, legislation and regulation establishment, and government intervention, etc. it also puts forward many innovative and concrete countermeasures with the intention to contribute to the theoretical study and actual promotion of the management system through the analysis of internal mechanism and external environment of municipal community development, as well as the