多址接入中继系统中自适应中继的设计-通信与信息系统专业论文.docxVIP

Abstract Relay cooperative technology, which can extend the cell coverage, provide additional diversity gains and reduce the terminals’ power, has attracted more and more attentions recently. The wireless multiple access relay channel (MARC) model, consisting of multiple source nodes, one relay node and one destination node, is one of the basic element in wireless relay networks. In MARC, the source nodes communicate with the destination via the help of the relay node. Therefore, the performance of the destination node can be improved significantly. However, with the increase of the number of the source nodes, the spectral efficiency of the system is decreased, which is the bottleneck of the MARC. Moreover, the forward method of the relay node also affects the decoding performance of the destination node. To address the two issues discussed above, the performance of two relaying schemes, i.e., decode-and-forward (DF) based hard decision and DF based soft decision, is first analyzed via simulations. Based on the analysis, we propose two adaptive relaying schemes. We focus on analysis of the performance improvement introduced by the proposed schemes. We also perform either network coding or puncturing at the relay node to improve the forwarding efficiency. The main work of this thesis includes: We first give a brief introduction of the relay cooperative and network coding technologies. Then, the channel model of the wireless MARC is presented, followed by a detailed discussion of the channel capacity region of the MARC with different transmission strategies. An adaptive relay transmission scheme，where signals of two sources are encoded alternately, is proposed. In this scheme, the relay node first decodes two received signals and checks the decoding via the CRC technology. If both signals are decoded correctly, the relay will re-encode the information of the two sources alternatively and forward the obtained signal to the destination. Otherwise, the relay re-