初中物理电学部分知识教学分析-教育学专业论文.docx

初中物理电学部分知识教学研究 中文摘要 电学是初中物理的重要部分，是物理学习中的重点和难点，是后续学习的基础； 也是物理中考的重点和关键。电学部分包含大量的概念、规律和实验，这部分内容的 学习对掌握知识和发展能力非常重要。 本文在相关教学理论研究的基础上，对初中物理电学部分教学内容、知识结构进 行了初步梳理；分析了 2011 版新课标和中考物理对电学部分的教学要求和知识目标； 通过对部分学生的测试调查，了解初中物理电学部分的学习现状，并在此基础上提出 了相应的教学策略。 通过本文的研究希望可为中学物理教师在电学部分内容教学时提供一些参考和 借鉴。 关键词：初中物理；电学；概念；规律；实验；学习现状；教学策略 作 者：于国宏 指导教师：桑芝芳 The Teaching and Research on the Knowledge of Electricity of Junior Middle School Physics Abstract In Junior Middle School, electricity is an important learning part for students. As the emphasis and difficulty in physical learning, it is also the foundation of the follow-up study. The electrical part includes plenty of concepts, rules and experiments which are the emphasis and key content of the final examination of Junior Middle School as well. Thus, it is an important stage for students to master knowledge and develop their abilities. On the basis of the relevant teaching theoretical researches, this thesis preliminarily sorts out teaching content and knowledge structure of the electrical part of Junior Physics. It analyses the teaching requirements and the knowledge aims of the electrical part in the New Curriculum Standards (2011 version) and the final examination of Junior Middle School. By conducting tests and surveys among some students, it also investigates the status quo of the learning of the electrical part. Based on it, the teaching strategies are put forward. Hopefully, this thesis can provide reference for Junior teachers in their electricity teaching. Key words: Junior Middle School Physics; Electricity; Concepts; Rules; Experiments; the Status Quo; Teaching Strategies Written by: Yu Guo-hong Supervised by: Sang Zhi-fang 目 录 HYPERLINK \l _bookmark0 中文摘要 ............................................................................................................................... I HYPERLINK \l _bookmark1 ABSTRACT......................................................................................................................